Lead Optimization of Benzoxazolone Carboxamides as Orally Bioavailable and CNS Penetrant Acid Ceramidase Inhibitors
摘要:
Sphingolipids (SphLs) are a diverse class of molecules that are regulated by a complex network of enzymatic pathways. A disturbance in these pathways leads to lipid accumulation and initiation of several SphL-related disorders. Acid ceramidase is one of the key enzymes that regulate the metabolism of ceramides and glycosphingolipids, which are important members of the SphL family. Herein, we describe the lead optimization studies of benzoxazolone carboxamides resulting in piperidine 22m, where we demonstrated target engagement in two animal models of neuropathic lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs), Gaucher's and Krabbe's diseases. After daily intraperitoneal administration at 90 mg kg(-1), 22m significantly reduced the brain levels of the toxic lipids glucosylsphingosine (GluSph) in 4L;C* mice and galactosylsphingosine (GalSph) in Twitcher mice. We believe that 22m is a lead molecule that can be further developed for the correction of severe neurological LSDs where GluSph or GalSph play a significant role in disease pathogenesis.
[EN] COMPOUNDS AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
申请人:FOGHORN THERAPEUTICS INC
公开号:WO2021155320A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-05
The present disclosure features compounds useful for the treatment of BAF complex-related disorders.
本公开涉及用于治疗BAF复合物相关疾病的化合物。
[EN] COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS INHIBITORS OF ENDOSOMAL TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ET COMPOSITIONS EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE RÉCEPTEURS DE TYPE TOLL ENDOSOMAL
申请人:NOVARTIS AG
公开号:WO2018047081A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-15
The invention disclosed herein relates to 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridinyl compounds and 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridinyl compounds of Formula (A), pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and the use of such compounds in the treatment of autoimmune diseases.
Electrophilic amination of diorganozinc reagents by oxaziridines
作者:Mohammed Ghoraf、Joëlle Vidal
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.10.049
日期:2008.12
amination of organozincreagents by oxaziridines has been studied. Diorganozinc reagents R2Zn (R = alkyl or aryl) react with N-Boc oxaziridine to afford N-Boc protected primary amines BocNHR in moderate to good yields. No additives are needed in this reaction, which proceeds at 0 °C. We suggest that the presence of two heteroatoms in oxaziridine allows Lewis baseactivation of the diorganozinc reagent.
Electrophilic amination: first direct transfer of NHBoc with Li t-butyl-n-tosyloxycarbamate.
作者:J.P. Genet、S. Mallart、C. Greck、E. Piveteau
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)79923-0
日期:1991.5
Lithium t-butyl-N-tosyloxycarbamate (LiBTOC) has been found to be an electrophilic aminating reagent. This species reacts with organometallic reagents, ester enolates and α-cuprophosphonates to provide primary amines as well as α-aminocarboxylic and phosphonic esters in their N-(Boc) protected form. (35–80 % isolated yields).
Nanoceria as an efficient and green catalyst for the chemoselective N-tert-butyloxycarbonylation of amines under the solvent-free conditions
作者:Ajit P. Ingale、Dattatraya Ukale、Dnyaneshwar N. Garad、Sandeep V. Shinde
DOI:10.1080/00397911.2021.1900256
日期:——
oxide mediated an efficient and green protocol has been described for the chemoselective N-tert-butyloxycarbonylation of amines under the solvent-freeconditions at ambient temperature. Various aliphatic, aromatic and heteroaromatic amines were protected using developed protocol and several functional groups such as alcohol, phenol and ester were well tolerated under these conditions. The rapid reaction