Biology-oriented drug synthesis (BIODS): In vitro β-glucuronidase inhibitory and in silico studies on 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl aryl carboxylate derivatives
作者:Uzma Salar、Khalid Mohammed Khan、Muhammad Taha、Nor Hadiani Ismail、Basharat Ali、Qurat-ul-Ain、Shahnaz Perveen、Mehreen Ghufran、Abdul Wadood
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.11.031
日期:2017.1
Current study is based on the biology-oriented drug synthesis (BIODS) of 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl aryl carboxylate derivatives 1–26, by treating metronidazole with different aryl and hetero-aryl carboxylic acids in the presence of 1,1′-carbonyl diimidazole (CDI) as a coupling agent. Structures of all synthetic derivatives were confirmed with the help of various spectroscopic techniques such
当前的研究基于2-(2-甲基-5-硝基-1 H-咪唑-1-基)乙基芳基羧酸酯衍生物1-26的生物导向药物合成(BIODS),方法是用不同的芳基和甲腈处理甲硝唑。 1,1'-羰基二咪唑(CDI)作为偶联剂存在下的杂芳基羧酸。借助于各种光谱技术,例如EI-MS,1 H - NMR和13 C NMR ,确认了所有合成衍生物的结构。还发现CHN元素分析与计算值一致。评价了合成衍生物以检查其对β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶的抑制活性,这表明除极少数衍生物外,所有衍生物均在IC范围内表现出良好的抑制作用。50 = 1.20±0.01-60.30±1.40 μ相比于标准的M d -saccharic酸-1,4-内酯(IC 50 = 48.38±1.05 μ M)。化合物1,3,4,6,9 - 19,和21 - 24被发现是有效的类似物和显示出优良的活性比标准。有限的结构-活性关系表明,具有吸电子基团(如NO