申请人:Moloney Mark
公开号:US20100068783A1
公开(公告)日:2010-03-18
A process for producing a substrate having an adhesive surface, which process comprises: (a) contacting the substrate with a carbene precursor, which carbene precursor is a compound of the following formula (1): whose substituent groups are SP defined herein, provided that when R is aryl or heteroaryl, said aryl or heteroaryl may be substituted by one, two, three, four or five groups, which groups are independently selected from various groups including -L
B
-W
B
; and (b) either: (i) when W
A
or W
B
comprises an adhesive functional group, generating a carbene reactive intermediate from the carbene precursor so that it reacts with the substrate to functionalise the surface, thereby yielding said substrate having an adhesive surface; or (ii) when W
A
or W
B
comprises a group which is a precursor of an adhesive functional group, generating a carbene reactive intermediate from the carbene precursor so that it reacts with the substrate to functionalise the surface, and (c) converting said group which is a precursor into an adhesive functional group thereby yielding said substrate having an adhesive surface. The invention further relates to carbene precursor compounds for use in the process, substrates produced by the process and to processes for preparing certain precursor compounds.
一种生产具有粘附表面的基板的方法,该方法包括:(a)将基板与卡宾前体接触,所述卡宾前体是以下式(1)的化合物:其取代基团为本文所定义的SP,但当R为芳基或杂环芳基时,所述芳基或杂环芳基可以被一个、两个、三个、四个或五个独立选择的各种取代基团之一取代,这些取代基团包括-LB-WB;和(b):要么:(i)当WA或WB包含粘附功能基团时,从卡宾前体生成卡宾活性中间体,使其与基板反应以功能化表面,从而产生具有粘附表面的基板;或(ii)当WA或WB包含是粘附功能基团的前体时,从卡宾前体生成卡宾活性中间体,使其与基板反应以功能化表面,并且(c)将所述作为前体的基团转化为粘附功能基团,从而产生具有粘附表面的基板。该发明还涉及用于该方法的卡宾前体化合物,以及通过该方法生产的基板和用于制备某些前体化合物的方法。