Quinoline tricyclic derivatives. Design, synthesis and evaluation of the antiviral activity of three new classes of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitors
作者:Antonio Carta、Irene Briguglio、Sandra Piras、Paola Corona、Giampiero Boatto、Maria Nieddu、Paolo Giunchedi、Maria Elena Marongiu、Gabriele Giliberti、Filippo Iuliano、Sylvain Blois、Cristina Ibba、Bernardetta Busonera、Paolo La Colla
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2011.10.009
日期:2011.12
CVB-5, Reo-1 and RSV. However, derivatives belonging to all classes showed activity against BVDV. Among the most potent were the bis-triazoloquinoline 1m, the imidazoquinolines 2e and 2h, and the pyridoquinoxalines 4h, 4j and 5n (EC50 range 1–5 μM). When tested in a replicon assay, compound 2h was the sole derivative to also display anti-HCV activity (EC50 = 3.1 μM). In enzyme assays, 1m, 2h, 5m and 5n
在这项研究中,合成了三类新的线性N-三环化合物,它们是由喹啉核与1,2,3-三唑,咪唑或吡嗪缩合而得到的,获得了三唑并[4,5- g ]喹啉,咪唑并[4]。分别是,5-5- g喹啉和吡啶并[2,3- g ]喹喔啉。标题化合物中的细胞毒性和抗病毒活性的基于细胞的测定中测试抗RNA病毒代表三个属的的黄病毒科家族,即BVDV(瘟病毒),YFV(黄病毒属)和HCV(丙型肝炎病毒属)。喹啉衍生物也针对含有单链,无论正义(单链RNA其他RNA病毒科的代表测试+)或负义(RNA - ,和双链基因组(双链RNA),以及针对两个代表) DNA病毒家族。尽管对CVB-5,Reo-1和RSV具有选择性活性,但一些喹啉类药物显示中等程度的活性。但是,属于所有类别的衍生物均显示出对BVDV的活性。最有效的是双三唑并喹啉1m,咪唑并喹啉2e和2h以及吡啶并喹喔啉4h,4j和5n(EC 50范围1-5μM)。当在复制子