A reflecting film is formed on one of the substrates, and a ¼ wavelength layer is arranged on this reflecting film. A liquid crystal layer comprises liquid crystal molecule, a polymer and dichroic dye, the polymer particles being dispersed in liquid crystal molecules. Using this configuration, a liquid crystal apparatus free from parallax is available.
Because the dichroic dye is mixed in the liquid crystal layer, a light entering the liquid crystal layer upon non-application of voltage is absorbed by the dichroic dye, thus giving a light absorbing state. Upon application of voltage, there is available a light scattering state.
在其中一块基板上形成反射膜,并在该反射膜上布置 ¼ 波长层。液晶层由液晶分子、聚合物和二色性
染料组成,聚合物颗粒分散在液晶分子中。利用这种结构,可以获得无视差的液晶装置。
由于在液晶层中混有二色性
染料,在不施加电压的情况下,进入液晶层的光线会被二色性
染料吸收,从而呈现出光吸收状态。在施加电压时,则出现光散射状态。