Structure activity relationships of 4-hydroxy-2-pyridones: A novel class of antituberculosis agents
摘要:
Pyridone 1 was identified from a high-throughput cell-based phenotypic screen against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) including multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) as a novel anti-TB agent and subsequently optimized series using cell-based Mtb assay. Preliminary structure activity relationship on the isobutyl group with higher cycloalkyl groups at 6-position of pyridone ring has enabled us to significant improvement of potency against Mtb. The lead compound 30j, a dimethylcyclohexyl group on the 6-position of the pyridone, displayed desirable in vitro potency against both drug sensitive and multi-drug resistant TB clinical isolates. In addition, 30j displayed favorable oral pharmacokinetic properties and demonstrated in vivo efficacy in mouse model. These results emphasize the importance of 4-hydroxy-2-pyridones as a new chemotype and further optimization of properties to treat MDR-TB. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
PYRIDONE DERIVATIVES AND USES THEREOF IN THE TREATMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS
申请人:KONDREDDI Ravinder Reddy
公开号:US20150291526A1
公开(公告)日:2015-10-15
A compound of Formula (I) is provided that has been shown to be useful for treating a disease, disorder or syndrome that is mediated by the inhibition of mycolic acid biosynthesis through inhibition of
M. tuberculosis
Enoyl Acyl Carrier Protein Reductase enzyme (InhA):
wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
and R
5
are as defined herein.
[EN] PYRIDONE DERIVATIVES AND USES THEREOF IN THE TREATMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE PYRIDONE ET LEURS UTILISATIONS DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE LA TUBERCULOSE
申请人:NOVARTIS AG
公开号:WO2014093606A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-19
A compound of Formula (I) is provided that has been shown to be useful for treating a disease, disorder or syndrome that is mediated by the inhibition of mycolic acid biosynthesis through inhibition of M. tuberculosis EnoyI Acyl Carrier Protein Reductase enzyme (InhA): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined herein.
Structure activity relationships of 4-hydroxy-2-pyridones: A novel class of antituberculosis agents
作者:Pearly Shuyi Ng、Ujjini H. Manjunatha、Srinivasa P.S. Rao、Luis R. Camacho、Ngai Ling Ma、Maxime Herve、Christian G. Noble、Anne Goh、Stefan Peukert、Thierry T. Diagana、Paul W. Smith、Ravinder Reddy Kondreddi
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.10.008
日期:2015.12
Pyridone 1 was identified from a high-throughput cell-based phenotypic screen against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) including multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) as a novel anti-TB agent and subsequently optimized series using cell-based Mtb assay. Preliminary structure activity relationship on the isobutyl group with higher cycloalkyl groups at 6-position of pyridone ring has enabled us to significant improvement of potency against Mtb. The lead compound 30j, a dimethylcyclohexyl group on the 6-position of the pyridone, displayed desirable in vitro potency against both drug sensitive and multi-drug resistant TB clinical isolates. In addition, 30j displayed favorable oral pharmacokinetic properties and demonstrated in vivo efficacy in mouse model. These results emphasize the importance of 4-hydroxy-2-pyridones as a new chemotype and further optimization of properties to treat MDR-TB. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.