申请人:Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha
公开号:US20200040372A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-06
An objective of the present invention is to provide methods of synthesizing peptides containing structurally diverse amino acids using cell-free translation systems, which can accomplish excellent translational efficiency as compared to conventional techniques (the conventional techniques being methods which involve preparing aminoacyl-tRNAs which do not have protecting groups outside the translation systems without using ARS, and then adding the prepared aminoacyl-tRNAs into translation systems). In the present invention, it was found that amino acid-containing peptides can be synthesized efficiently by protecting an amino acid linked to tRNA with an appropriate protecting group, and then performing the step of deprotecting the protecting group of the amino acid linked to tRNA and the step of peptide translation from a template nucleic acid in a cell-free translation system in parallel.
本发明的一个目标是提供使用无细胞翻译系统合成含有结构多样的氨基酸的肽的方法,这些方法可以实现与传统技术相比出色的翻译效率(传统技术是指涉及在翻译系统外部准备没有保护基的氨酰-tRNA而不使用ARS的方法,然后将准备好的氨酰-tRNA添加到翻译系统中)。在本发明中,发现通过用适当的保护基保护与tRNA连接的氨基酸,然后并行进行去保护氨基酸与tRNA连接的保护基的步骤和从模板核酸进行肽翻译的步骤,可以高效地合成含有氨基酸的肽。