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帕拉米松 | 53-33-8

中文名称
帕拉米松
中文别名
帕那麦载松
英文名称
paramethasone
英文别名
dexamethasone;11β,17α,21-trihydroxy-6α-fluoro-16α-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione;(6S,8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,16R,17R)-6-fluoro-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16-trimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
帕拉米松化学式
CAS
53-33-8
化学式
C22H29FO5
mdl
——
分子量
392.468
InChiKey
MKPDWECBUAZOHP-AFYJWTTESA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 熔点:
    228-241°C
  • 沸点:
    573.5±50.0 °C(Predicted)
  • 密度:
    1.32±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
  • 溶解度:
    可溶于DMSO(少许)、甲醇(少许)
  • 物理描述:
    Solid
  • 蒸汽压力:
    6.93X10-14 mm Hg at 25 °C (est)
  • 稳定性/保质期:
    EXPOSURE TO LIGHT SHOULD BE AVOIDED /ACETATE/

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    2
  • 重原子数:
    28
  • 可旋转键数:
    2
  • 环数:
    4.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.73
  • 拓扑面积:
    94.8
  • 氢给体数:
    3
  • 氢受体数:
    6

ADMET

代谢
肝脏的。
Hepatic.
来源:DrugBank
毒理性
  • 相互作用
皮质醇的高血糖作用可能会抵消氯丙嗪的低血糖效果...同时使用...可能会增加胃溃疡的风险,但...在人类中没有关于这方面的临床报告。...戊酸倍他米松/应该以类似方式发生相互作用/。
HYPERGLYCEMIC ACTION OF CORTISONE MAY OFFSET THE HYPOGLYCEMIC EFFECT OF CHLORPROPAMIDE...CONCURRENT ADMIN...MAY INCR LIKELIHOOD OF PPTN GASTRIC ULCER, BUT...NO CLINICAL REPORTS OF THIS...IN HUMANS. ...PARAMETHASONE /SHOULD INTERACT IN SIMILAR MANNER/.
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 相互作用
肾上腺皮质激素的系统效果可能会因为大剂量的巴比妥类药物,如苯巴比妥而减弱。帕拉米松(PARAMETHASONE)可能会产生相互作用。
SYSTEMIC EFFECTS OF ADMIN CORTICOSTEROIDS...MAY BE DIMINISHED BY LARGE DOSES OF BARBITURATES SUCH AS PHENOBARBITAL. ...PARAMETHASONE...MAY BE EXPECTED TO INTERACT...
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 相互作用
苯妥英...增加人类氢化可的松...和甲基强的松龙的代谢。...很有可能是...帕拉米松...会有类似的相互作用。
PHENYTOIN...INCR METAB OF HYDROCORTISONE...& METHYLPREDNISOLONE IN HUMANS. ...LIKELY THAT...PARAMETHASONE...WOULD INTERACT SIMILARLY.
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 相互作用
糖皮质激素对口服抗凝治疗的影响是变化的,据报道,与糖皮质激素联合使用时,口服抗凝剂的疗效可能增强或减弱。同时接受糖皮质激素和口服抗凝剂治疗的患者应进行监测(例如,使用凝血指标),以维持所需的抗凝效果。/皮质类固醇/
The effect of glucocorticoids on oral anticoagulant therapy is variable, and the efficacy of oral anticoagulants has been reported to be enhanced or diminished with concomitant glucocorticoid administration. Patients receiving glucocorticoids and oral anticoagulants concomitantly should be monitored (e.g., using coagulation indices) in order to maintain desired anticoagulant effect. /Corticosteroids/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
毒理性
  • 解毒与急救
/SRP:/ 立即急救:确保已经进行了充分的中毒物清除。如果患者停止呼吸,开始人工呼吸,最好使用需求阀复苏器、袋阀面罩装置或口袋面罩,按训练操作。如有必要,执行心肺复苏。立即用缓慢流动的水冲洗受污染的眼睛。不要催吐。如果发生呕吐,让患者前倾或置于左侧(如果可能的话,头部向下)以保持呼吸道畅通,防止吸入。保持患者安静,维持正常体温。寻求医疗帮助。 /毒物A和B/
/SRP:/ Immediate first aid: Ensure that adequate decontamination has been carried out. If patient is not breathing, start artificial respiration, preferably with a demand valve resuscitator, bag-valve-mask device, or pocket mask, as trained. Perform CPR if necessary. Immediately flush contaminated eyes with gently flowing water. Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on the left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration. Keep patient quiet and maintain normal body temperature. Obtain medical attention. /Poisons A and B/
来源:Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB)
吸收、分配和排泄
  • 消除途径
皮质类固醇主要在肝脏代谢,然后由肾脏排出。一些局部使用的皮质类固醇及其代谢产物也会被排入胆汁中。
Corticosteroids are metabolized primarily in the liver and are then excreted by the kidneys. Some of the topical corticosteroids and their metabolites are also excreted into the bile.
来源:DrugBank

上下游信息

  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

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文献信息

  • [EN] COMPOUNDS THAT INHIBIT MCL-1 PROTEIN<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS INHIBANT LA PROTÉINE MCL-1
    申请人:AMGEN INC
    公开号:WO2018183418A1
    公开(公告)日:2018-10-04
    Provided herein are myeloid cell leukemia 1 protein (Mcl-1) inhibitors, methods of their preparation, related pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using the same. For example, provided herein are compounds of Formula (I), or a stereoisomer thereof; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds. The compounds and compositions provided herein may be used, for example, in the treatment of diseases or conditions, such as cancer.
    本文提供了髓样细胞白血病1蛋白(Mcl-1)抑制剂,其制备方法,相关的药物组合物,以及使用这些物质的方法。例如,本文提供了化合物的化学式(I)或其立体异构体;以及这些化合物的药用盐和含有这些化合物的药物组合物。本文提供的化合物和组合物可以用于治疗癌症等疾病或症状。
  • COMPOUNDS THAT MODULATE INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM
    申请人:Whitten Jeffrey P.
    公开号:US20110263612A1
    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27
    Described herein are compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, which modulate the activity of store-operated calcium (SOC) channels. Also described herein are methods of using such SOC channel modulators, alone and in combination with other compounds, for treating diseases or conditions that would benefit from inhibition of SOC channel activity.
    本文描述了含有这些化合物的化合物和药物组合物,这些化合物调节储存操作钙(SOC)通道的活性。本文还描述了使用这种SOC通道调节剂的方法,单独或与其他化合物结合,用于治疗需要抑制SOC通道活性的疾病或症状。
  • [EN] DIPEPTIDE AND TRIPEPTIDE EPOXY KETONE PROTEASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE DIPEPTIDE ET DE TRIPEPTIDE ÉPOXY CÉTONE PROTÉASES
    申请人:ONYX THERAPEUTICS INC
    公开号:WO2014152127A1
    公开(公告)日:2014-09-25
    Provided herein are dipeptide and tripeptide epoxy ketone protease inhibitors, methods of their preparation, related pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using the same. For example, provided herein are compounds of Formula (X): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions including the same. The compounds and compositions provided herein may be used, for example, in the treatment of proliferative diseases including cancer and autoimmune diseases.
    本文提供了二肽和三肽环氧酮蛋白酶抑制剂,其制备方法,相关的药物组合物,以及使用它们的方法。例如,本文提供了化合物的化学式(X):及其药用盐和包括这些化合物的组合物。本文提供的化合物和组合物可以用于治疗增生性疾病,包括癌症和自身免疫疾病。
  • CYCLODEXTRIN-BASED POLYMERS FOR THERAPEUTIC DELIVERY
    申请人:Cerulean Pharma Inc.
    公开号:US20130196906A1
    公开(公告)日:2013-08-01
    Provided are methods relating to the use of CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates for the treatment of a disease or disorder, e.g., autoimmune disease, inflammatory disease, central nervous system disorder, cardiovascular disease, or metabolic disorder. Also provided are CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates, particles comprising CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates, and compositions comprising CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates.
    提供了关于使用CDP-治疗剂偶联物治疗疾病或紊乱的方法,例如自身免疫疾病、炎症性疾病、中枢神经系统紊乱、心血管疾病或代谢紊乱。还提供了CDP-治疗剂偶联物、包含CDP-治疗剂偶联物的颗粒以及包含CDP-治疗剂偶联物的组合物。
  • BICYCLIC HETEROARYL COMPOUNDS AND USES THEREOF
    申请人:Revolution Medicines, Inc.
    公开号:US20210139517A1
    公开(公告)日:2021-05-13
    The present disclosure is directed to modulators of SOS1 and their use in the treatment of disease. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same.
    本公开涉及SOS1的调节剂及其在治疗疾病中的应用。还公开了包含相同成分的药物组合物。
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