o-Phenylenediamines undergo smooth condensation with ketones having hydrogens at α-position on the surface of heteropoly acid (Ag3PW12O40) under extremely mild conditions to afford the corresponding 1,5-benzodiazepines in excellent yields with high selectivity. The catalyst can be recovered by simple filteration and can be reused in subsequent reactions.
                                    邻苯二胺在非常温和的条件下与表面含氢的α-位酮在杂多酸(Ag3PW12O40)上顺利发生缩合反应,以优异的产率和高度选择性得到相应的1,5-苯并二氮杂䓬。催化剂可通过简单的过滤回收,并在后续反应中重复使用。