Synthesis and SAR of 2,3‐Dihydro‐1‐benzofuran‐4‐carboxylates: Potent Salicylic Acid‐Based Lead Structures against Plant Stress
摘要:
AbstractNew 2,3‐dihydro‐1‐benzofuran‐4‐carboxylic acid derivatives have been identified as potent lead structures against drought and cold stress in crops starting from the synthetic exploration of stabilized analogs of the natural product lunularic acid. An optimized Lewis‐acid mediated cyclization gave a short and efficient access to the envisaged 2,3‐dihydro‐1‐benzofuran‐4‐carboxylates. Enantioselective approaches were investigated to assess the potential impact of the chiral center on in vivo activity. Whilst 2,3‐dihydro‐1‐benzofuran‐4‐carboxamides and 2,3‐dihydro‐1‐benzofuran‐4‐carboxylates carrying phenyl substituents with electron‐withdrawing groups exhibited only low to moderate in vivo activity, the corresponding 2,3‐dihydro‐1‐benzofuran‐4‐carboxylates carrying optimized electron‐donating substituents in the phenyl moiety revealed strong in vivo activity, both against drought stress in several broad‐acre crops, as well as against cold stress in corn. Remarkably, several 2,3‐dihydro‐1‐benzofuran‐4‐carboxylates showed stronger efficacy than the internal standards used in our in vivo SAR study.
Dehydrogenative Diboration of Alkynes Catalyzed by Ir/CO/tBuNC System
作者:Qingheng Lai、Oleg V. Ozerov
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121614
日期:2021.1
dehydrogenative diboration (DHDB) of alkyne with HBpin was achieved using [Ir(COD)Cl]2 and other related Ir precursors under CO atmosphere. The selectivity for DHDB over hydroboration was higher in less polar solvents and under higher CO pressure. It was further improved when catalytic amount of tBuNC was added to the reaction. It was possible to achieve DHDB of both terminal and internal alkynes with selectivity
POLYMERIZABLE COMPOUND HAVING TRIPLE BOND, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
申请人:JNC CORPORATION
公开号:US20150376505A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-31
To provide a liquid crystal compound having high polymerization reactivity, a high conversion ratio and high solubility in a liquid crystal composition, a polymerizable composition containing the compound, a liquid crystal composite prepared using the composition, and a liquid crystal display device including the composite.
The liquid crystal display device prepared using the polymerizable composition containing the compound represented by formula (1):
wherein, in formula (1), P
1
to P
6
are a polymerizable group; S
1
to S
6
are a single bond, alkylene or the like; a1, a3 and a4 are an integer from 0 to 4, a2 is an integer from 1 to 4; ring A
1
to ring A
4
are a divalent group derived from benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, pyrimidine, pyridine or the like; Z
1
to Z
3
are a single bond, alkylene or the like, and at least one of Z
1
, Z
2
and Z
3
is —C≡C—; and b1 is 0 or 1.
Antibacterial compounds of formula (I) are provided:
as well as stereoisomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, and prodrugs thereof; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; methods of treating bacterial infections by the administration of such compounds; and processes for the preparation of such compounds.
Antibacterial compounds of formula (I) are provided, as well as stereoisomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, and prodrugs thereof; pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds; methods of treating bacterial infections by the administration of such compounds; and processes for the preparation of such compounds.