Replacement of the quinoline system in 2-phenyl-4-quinolinecarboxamide NK-3 receptor antagonists
摘要:
Results from a medicinal chemistry approach aimed at replacing the quinoline ring system in the potent and selective human neurokinin-3 (hNK-3) receptor antagonists 1-4 of general formula I are discussed. The data give further insight upon the potential NK-3 pharmacophore. In particular, it is highlighted that both the benzene-condensed ring and the quinoline nitrogen are crucial determinants for optimal binding affinity to the hNK-3 receptor. Some novel compounds maintained part of the binding affinity to the receptor (5, 6, 10 and 13) and compound 5, featuring the naphthalene ring system, appears to be suitable for further modifications; it offers the option to introduce electron-withdrawing groups at position 2 and 4, conferring on the ring an overall electron-deficiency similar to that of the quinoline. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
Replacement of the quinoline system in 2-phenyl-4-quinolinecarboxamide NK-3 receptor antagonists
摘要:
Results from a medicinal chemistry approach aimed at replacing the quinoline ring system in the potent and selective human neurokinin-3 (hNK-3) receptor antagonists 1-4 of general formula I are discussed. The data give further insight upon the potential NK-3 pharmacophore. In particular, it is highlighted that both the benzene-condensed ring and the quinoline nitrogen are crucial determinants for optimal binding affinity to the hNK-3 receptor. Some novel compounds maintained part of the binding affinity to the receptor (5, 6, 10 and 13) and compound 5, featuring the naphthalene ring system, appears to be suitable for further modifications; it offers the option to introduce electron-withdrawing groups at position 2 and 4, conferring on the ring an overall electron-deficiency similar to that of the quinoline. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
[EN] OXADIAZOLE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTOR MODULATORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS D'OXADIAZOLE ET LEUR UTILISATION COMME MODULATEURS DES RÉCEPTEURS NICOTINIQUES DE L'ACÉTYLCHOLINE
申请人:GLAXO GROUP LTD
公开号:WO2009071577A1
公开(公告)日:2009-06-11
Oxadiazole derivatives of formula (I) where ring A is a bicyclic or tricyclic system. Claimed compounds are active on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), and are useful to treat neurological, psychiatric, and gastrointestinal disorders, as well as sepsis and obesity.
4,7-Dipyrrolidinyl-1,10-phenanthroline (DPPhen) was identified as an efficient ligand for copper catalysed selective aromatic N-arylation in water. N-Arylation of indoles, imidazoles and purines proceeds with moderate to excellent yields and complete selectivity over aliphatic amines. Aqueous medium and the possibility for low metal and ligand loadings give the process a benign environmental profile.
The present invention provides compounds represented by the formula (Ie):
and the formula (If):
wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification.
According to the present invention, these compounds have a DGAT inhibitory activity and are useful for the prophylaxis, treatment or improvement of diseases or pathologies caused by high expression or high activation of DGAT.
The present invention provides compounds of the formula:
that are 5HT3 receptor antagonists and are therefore useful for the treatment of diseases treatable by inhibition of 5HT3 receptor such as emesis, pain, drug addiction, neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders, and GI disorders. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and processes for preparing such compounds.
The present invention provides compounds of the formula:
that are 5HT3 receptor antagonists and are therefore useful for the treatment of diseases treatable by inhibition of 5HT3 receptor such as emesis, pain, drug addiction, neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders, and GI disorders. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and processes for preparing such compounds.