2,2'-[(E)-1,2-二氮烯二基]二(2-甲基丙酰胺) | 3682-94-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羧酸及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 2,2'-[(E)-1,2-二氮烯二基]二(2-甲基丙酰胺)
• 英文名称: 2,2'-azodiisobutyramide
• 英文别名: α,α'-azo-di-isobutyric acid diamide；α,α'-Azo-di-isobuttersaeure-diamid；Azoisobuttersaeure-diamid；2,2'-Azobisisobutyramid；2-[(1-amino-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide
• CAS: 3682-94-8
• 化学式: C₈H₁₆N₄O₂
• 分子量: 200.241
• InChiKey: OALMZWNBNXQUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.3
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.75
• 拓扑面积：
  111
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  diethyl 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionate) 在 乙醇 、 氨 作用下， 生成 2,2'-[(E)-1,2-二氮烯二基]二(2-甲基丙酰胺)
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Thiele; Heuser, Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1896, vol. 290, p. 22

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Electrophoresis gels and cross-linking agents for their preparation
  申请人：The University of Melbourne

  公开号：US20010020079A1

  公开（公告）日：2001-09-06

  Method of separating molecules by providing a cross-linked polymer gel having a cross-linking moiety of the formula 1 wherein X, X′, Y, Z and R 2 are as defined in the specification. A sample containing the molecules to be separated is placed on the gel, and the gel is subjected to a separation technique.

  通过提供具有交联单体的交联聚合物凝胶来分离分子的方法，其中交联单体的结构如下所示，其中X、X′、Y、Z和R2如规范中定义。将含有待分离分子的样品放置在凝胶上，并对凝胶进行分离技术处理。
• [EN] PROCESS AND INTERMEDIADES FOR THE PREPARATION OF 7-ALKYLATED STEROIDS<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ ET INTERMÉDIAIRES POUR LA PRÉPARATION DE STÉROÏDES 7-ALKYLÉS
  申请人：CRYSTAL PHARMA SAU

  公开号：WO2015181116A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-12-03

  A process for preparing compounds of formula (I), or a salt, solvate or stereoisomer thereof, including Fulvestrant, which process comprises free radical to a compound of formula (III), or a salt, solvate or stereoisomer thereof. The invention also refers to intermediates of said process.

  一种制备式(I)化合物的方法，或者其盐、溶剂合物或立体异构体，包括富马酸苯甲酸酯（Fulvestrant）的方法，该方法包括自由基向式(III)化合物转化的步骤，或者其盐、溶剂合物或立体异构体。该发明还涉及所述方法的中间体。
• DIENE-BASED CARBOXYLATE ANION AND SALT THEREOF, AND POLYMERIZABLE OR CURABLE COMPOSITION THEREOF
  申请人：Kaneko Tomomasa

  公开号：US20130197123A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-01

  The claimed invention provides a novel compound not having been studied before, that is, a diene carboxylate anion that contains a specific structure, and a salt thereof. The claimed invention further provides a diene carboxylate anion and a salt thereof, especially a metal salt thereof, which are easily soluble in general organic solvents, reactive diluents, and resins, may be in a liquid state at normal temperature depending on the structure, and have high polymerizability. Polymerization/curing of these produces a resin to which many ionic bonds and a metal are introduced, providing various properties such as hardness, scratch resistance, anti-fingerprint property, gas-barrier property, water vapor barrier property, oxygen absorption property, ultraviolet protection, infrared protection, color development and coloring, high refractive index, adhesion, various catalytic abilities, fluorescence ability and light-emitting ability, optical amplification, dispersibility, and antistatic properties. In addition, the anion and the salt can be used for raw materials for functional fine particles and for metal nanoparticle composites, and also for MOD materials. The claimed invention also provides an advantageous method for producing the diene carboxylate anion and the salt thereof.

  所述发明提供了一种新颖的化合物，此化合物以前未被研究过，即一种含有特定结构的二烯二酸盐阴离子及其盐。所述发明进一步提供了一种二烯二酸盐阴离子及其盐，特别是其金属盐，这些盐在一般有机溶剂、反应性稀释剂和树脂中易溶解，在常温下可能处于液态，具有高聚合性。这些的聚合/固化产生的树脂引入了许多离子键和金属，提供了硬度、抗刮擦性、防指纹性、气体屏障性、阻水汽性、氧气吸收性、紫外线保护、红外线保护、颜色开发和着色、高折射率、粘附性、各种催化能力、荧光能力和发光能力、光学放大、分散性和抗静电性等各种性能。此外，该阴离子和盐可用作功能性细颗粒和金属纳米粒子复合材料的原材料，也可用于MOD材料。所述发明还提供了一种生产二烯二酸盐阴离子及其盐的优势方法。
• [EN] TOUGHENED VINYL ESTER RESINS<br/>[FR] RESINES DE VINYLESTER TREMPEES
  申请人：NOVEON IP HOLDINGS CORP

  公开号：WO2005080326A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-09-01

  A vinyl ester resin is derived from the reaction of an unsaturated acid with an epoxy terminated polymer made from a dithio or a trithio initiator, and optionally from an epoxy resin. The vinyl ester resin can be blended with a miscible toughener and a diluent to provide a time stable system and subsequently crosslink to provide a composition with improved toughening properties.

  一种乙烯基酯树脂是由不饱和酸与由二硫或三硫引发剂制成的环氧末端聚合物反应而得的，可选地还包括环氧树脂。这种乙烯基酯树脂可以与相容的增韧剂和稀释剂混合，以提供一个时间稳定的体系，随后交联以提供具有改善增韧性能的组合物。
• Synthesis and Characterization of New Surface Active Azo Initiators for Radical Reactions
  作者：Milos Sedlak、Klaus Tauer

  DOI：10.3390/50500730

  日期：——

  The synthesis of a water soluble azo initiators from 2,2’-azodiisobutyronitrile (AIBN) was performed in three steps: reaction of dinitrile with aromatic alcohols in the presence of HCl to form bisiminoesters hydrochlorides which are hydrolyzed to the esters and final regioselective sulfonation of the aromatic esters. The thermal decomposition of the azo initiators obtained leads to formation of two surface active radicals which can start the chain reaction.

  由 2,2'-偶氮二异丁腈（AIBN）合成水溶性偶氮引发剂的过程分为三个步骤：二腈与芳香醇在盐酸存在下反应生成双亚氨基酯盐酸盐，盐酸盐水解为酯，最后对芳香酯进行区域选择性磺化。所获得的偶氮引发剂在热分解过程中会形成两个表面活性自由基，从而引发链式反应。