Folate analogs. 35. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-deaza, 3-deaza, and bridge-elongated analogs of N10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolic acid
摘要:
Structural modifications at the pyrimidine ring and at the C-9,N-10-bridge region of the thymidylate synthase (TS) inhibitors N-10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolate (1; PDDF; CB 3717), 2-desamino-N10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolate (2, DPDDF), and 2-desamino-2-methyl-N-10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolate (3, DMPDDF) have been carried out. Methods for the synthesis of 2-desamino-N-10-propargyl-1,5,8-trideazafolate (4), 2-desamino-2-methyl-N-10-propargyl-3,5,8-trideazafolate (5a), and 2-desamino-2-methyl-N10-propargyl-5,8-dideaza-1,2-dihydrofolate (6) have been developed. The bridge-extended analogues isohomo-PDDF (7) and isohomo-DMPDDF (8) contain an additional methylene group interposed between N-10 and the phenyl ring of 1 and 3, respectively. All new compounds were evaluated as inhibitors of TS and the growth of tumor cells in culture. Selected analogues were tested as substrates of folylpolyglutamate synthetase (FPGS) and striking differences in substrate activity were observed among these compounds, indicating that structural modifications at the pyrimidine ring of classical antifolates profoundly influence their polyglutamylation. Enzyme inhibition data established that both N1 and N3-H of the pyrimidine ring are essential for efficient binding of quinazoline-type antifolates to human TS.
Folate analogs. 35. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1-deaza, 3-deaza, and bridge-elongated analogs of N10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolic acid
摘要:
Structural modifications at the pyrimidine ring and at the C-9,N-10-bridge region of the thymidylate synthase (TS) inhibitors N-10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolate (1; PDDF; CB 3717), 2-desamino-N10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolate (2, DPDDF), and 2-desamino-2-methyl-N-10-propargyl-5,8-dideazafolate (3, DMPDDF) have been carried out. Methods for the synthesis of 2-desamino-N-10-propargyl-1,5,8-trideazafolate (4), 2-desamino-2-methyl-N-10-propargyl-3,5,8-trideazafolate (5a), and 2-desamino-2-methyl-N10-propargyl-5,8-dideaza-1,2-dihydrofolate (6) have been developed. The bridge-extended analogues isohomo-PDDF (7) and isohomo-DMPDDF (8) contain an additional methylene group interposed between N-10 and the phenyl ring of 1 and 3, respectively. All new compounds were evaluated as inhibitors of TS and the growth of tumor cells in culture. Selected analogues were tested as substrates of folylpolyglutamate synthetase (FPGS) and striking differences in substrate activity were observed among these compounds, indicating that structural modifications at the pyrimidine ring of classical antifolates profoundly influence their polyglutamylation. Enzyme inhibition data established that both N1 and N3-H of the pyrimidine ring are essential for efficient binding of quinazoline-type antifolates to human TS.
[EN] CARBOXAMIDE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE AS ANTAGONISTS OF THE CHEMOKINE CCR2 RECEPTOR<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE CARBOXYAMIDE ET LEUR UTILISATION COMME ANTAGONISTES DU RÉCEPTEUR CCR2DE LA CHIMIOKINE
申请人:EPIX DELAWARE INC
公开号:WO2009076404A1
公开(公告)日:2009-06-18
Chemokine receptor antagonists, in particular, compounds of Formula (I) that act as antagonists of the chemokine CCR2 receptor, including pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof to treat or prevent diseases associated with monocyte accumulation, lymphocyte accumulation or leukocyte accumulation are described; wherein (B/A) is an optionally substituted fused aromatic or partially aromatic bicyclic ring containing at least one nitrogen atom.
Chemokine receptor antagonists, in particular, compounds of Formula (I) that act as antagonists of the chemokine CCR2 receptor, including pharmaceutical compositions and uses thereof to treat or prevent diseases associated with monocyte accumulation, lymphocyte accumulation or leukocyte accumulation are described herein.
作者:Sara‐Cathrin Krieg、Jennifer Grimmer、Annika Maria Pick、Harald Kelm、Martin Breugst、Georg Manolikakes
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.202200772
日期:2022.8.19
An improved method for the stereoselectivesynthesis of (Z)-2-oxyneamides is described. This 2nd generation route is based on readily available aminoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal as common building block for the preparation of various acylated and sulfonylated 2-oxyenamides. DFT calculations show a strong thermodynamic preference for the Z-oxyenamide products.
描述了一种改进的 ( Z )-2-oxyneamides 立体选择性合成方法。该第 2代路线基于容易获得的氨基乙醛二甲基缩醛作为制备各种酰化和磺酰化 2-氧酰胺的常用构件。DFT 计算显示对 Z-氧酰胺产品具有强烈的热力学偏好。