One-Pot Synthesis of Glycosyl-β-azido Ester via Diazotransfer Reaction Toward Access of Glycosyl-β-triazolyl Ester
摘要:
A concise and efficacious one-pot protocol for the synthesis of novel glycosyl-beta-azido ester 3 from glycosyl olefinic ester 1 under mild conditions has been devised. The beta-aminoester, formed by the conjugate addition of ammonia on olefinic ester, undergoes a metal-catalyzed diazotransfer reaction to furnish glycosyl-beta-azido ester. The optimized conditions for diazotransfer reaction indicate that imidazole-1-sulphonyl azide and K2CO3 give the best results in the presence of ZnCl2. A diverse range of novel regioselective triazolyl glycoconjugates 6a-u have been achieved in high yields via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of compound 3 with various alkynes in the presence of Cul/DIPEA. Structures of all the compounds have been elucidated using IR, NMR, MS, and elemental analysis, and four of them (3a, 3b, 4b, and 6a) have also been characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
Synthesis and bioevaluation of glycosyl ureas as α-glucosidase inhibitors and their effect on mycobacterium
摘要:
Glycosyl amino esters (2-13) on reaction with different isocyanates resulted in quantitative conversion to glycosyl ureas (14-32). Few of the selected ureas (15-20, 22-28, 30 and 32) on cyclative amidation with DBU/TBAB/4 Angstrom MS gave respective dihydropyrimidinones in fair to good yields (33-47). The compounds were screened for alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity and two (19 and 23) of them showed strong inhibition against rat intestinal (x-glucosidase. The compounds were also screened against Mycobacterium aurum, however, only one (19) of them exhibited marginal antitubercular activity. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
A series of glycosylated P-amino acids was prepared and evaluated against Mycohacterium tuberculosis, M. avium, M. fortuitum and M. smegmatis. The compounds were designed to mimic the enzyme D-alanine racemase and glycosyl transferase involved in the biosynthesis of essential cell wall peptidoglycan and arabinogalactan. Though most of the compounds exhibited little activity, however, one showed significant activity against all the strains in cell culture and activity was confirmed by BACTEC method. (C) 2002 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and DNA Topoisomerase-II Inhibitory Activity of Unnatural Nucleosides
作者:Ram Chandra Mishra、Namrata Dwivedi、Iti Bansal、Jitendra Kumar Saxena、Rama Pati Tripathi
DOI:10.1081/ncn-200046776
日期:2005.1.1
The synthesis and biological activities Of a number of unnatural nucleosides (23 - 43) is described. Nucleosides have been synthesized by SnCl4-catalyzed condensation of amino sugar acetates and silylated modified pyrimidines. Few of the 2'-O-acetyl derivatives of the nucleosides were hydrolyzed to the respective hydroxy derivatives 0 treatment with methanol saturated with ammonia. The compounds were screened against Filarial DNA-topoisomerase-II but on one of the compounds (29) inhibited this enzyme at 40 mug/mL of reaction mixture.
One-Pot Synthesis of Glycosyl-β-azido Ester via Diazotransfer Reaction Toward Access of Glycosyl-β-triazolyl Ester
作者:Amrita Mishra、Vinod K. Tiwari
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5b00179
日期:2015.5.15
A concise and efficacious one-pot protocol for the synthesis of novel glycosyl-beta-azido ester 3 from glycosyl olefinic ester 1 under mild conditions has been devised. The beta-aminoester, formed by the conjugate addition of ammonia on olefinic ester, undergoes a metal-catalyzed diazotransfer reaction to furnish glycosyl-beta-azido ester. The optimized conditions for diazotransfer reaction indicate that imidazole-1-sulphonyl azide and K2CO3 give the best results in the presence of ZnCl2. A diverse range of novel regioselective triazolyl glycoconjugates 6a-u have been achieved in high yields via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of compound 3 with various alkynes in the presence of Cul/DIPEA. Structures of all the compounds have been elucidated using IR, NMR, MS, and elemental analysis, and four of them (3a, 3b, 4b, and 6a) have also been characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.
Synthesis and bioevaluation of glycosyl ureas as α-glucosidase inhibitors and their effect on mycobacterium
Glycosyl amino esters (2-13) on reaction with different isocyanates resulted in quantitative conversion to glycosyl ureas (14-32). Few of the selected ureas (15-20, 22-28, 30 and 32) on cyclative amidation with DBU/TBAB/4 Angstrom MS gave respective dihydropyrimidinones in fair to good yields (33-47). The compounds were screened for alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity and two (19 and 23) of them showed strong inhibition against rat intestinal (x-glucosidase. The compounds were also screened against Mycobacterium aurum, however, only one (19) of them exhibited marginal antitubercular activity. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.