A Convergent Synthesis of 14-Membered F-O-G Ring Analogs of the Teicoplanin Binding Pocket via Intramolecular SNAr Reaction
摘要:
An intramolecular SNAr reaction for efficient macrocyclization via biaryl ether formation was developed for syntheses of the 14-membered macrocycles 2 and 3 related to F-O-G ring of teicoplanin 1. Chloride as well as fluoride could be used as the leaving group in this reaction. However, the latter was preferred since it required milder conditions. Both ortho and para nitro, fluoro disubstituted aromatic rings were suitable for the macrocyclization reaction with tethered aryl oxides. The nonproteinogenic alpha-amino acid 23, required for the synthesis of 3, was prepared via an asymmetric Strecker synthesis using (R)-phenylglycinol as a chiral auxiliary. The overall synthetic strategy was convergent, and the cyclization could be performed in the presence of the highly sensitive arylglycine unit without racemization.
A Unified Catalytic Asymmetric (4+1) and (5+1) Annulation Strategy to Access Chiral Spirooxindole‐Fused Oxacycles
作者:Min Gao、Yanshu Luo、Qianlan Xu、Yukun Zhao、Xiangnan Gong、Yuanzhi Xia、Lin Hu
DOI:10.1002/anie.202105282
日期:2021.9
A unified catalyticasymmetric (N+1) (N=4, 5) annulation reaction of oxindoles with bifunctional peroxides has been achieved in the presence of a chiral phase-transfer catalyst (PTC). This general strategy utilizes peroxides as unique bielectrophilic four- or five-atom synthons to participate in the C−C and the subsequent umpolung C−O bond-forming reactions with one-carbon unit nucleophiles, thus providing
在手性相转移催化剂 (PTC) 的存在下,已经实现了羟吲哚与双官能过氧化物的统一催化不对称 ( N +1) ( N =4, 5) 环化反应。这种通用策略利用过氧化物作为独特的双亲电四原子或五原子合成子参与 C−C 和随后与单碳单元亲核试剂的 umpolung C−O 键形成反应,从而提供了一种独特的方法来获得有价值的手性螺吲哚-四氢呋喃和-四氢吡喃在温和条件下具有良好的产率和高对映选择性。进行 DFT 计算以合理化高对映选择性的起源。还证明了所得产物的克级合成和合成效用。
Nucleophilic addition of silyl enol ethers to aromatic nitro compounds: scope and mechanism of reaction
作者:T. V. RajanBabu、G. S. Reddy、Tadamichi Fukunaga
DOI:10.1021/ja00305a024
日期:1985.9
chloride are not displaced in the reaction, suggesting the absence of radical ion intermediates. Dihydroaromatic nitro derivatives can be isolated in some cases, such as anthracene and naphthalene systems which are less prone to rearomatize. The use of silicon reagents in organic synthesis has been ex- panding rapidly in the past few year^,^-^ and versatile methods for carbon-carbon bond formations have been
Process of preparing nitrodihydroaryl carbonyl compounds
申请人:E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
公开号:US04659862A1
公开(公告)日:1987-04-21
Nitroaryl carbonyl Formula (IIA) compounds, their nitrodihydroaryl carbonyl Formula (I) intermediates, processes for preparing Formula (II) compounds, and a process for preparing Formula (I) compounds, wherein each process comprises the reaction of a nitroaryl compound with a silane.
Compounds of the Formula:
1
where R
1
-R
6
are those defined herein and methods for producing the same. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a Compound of Formula I and methods for their use as therapeutic agents.
Processes for making nitroaryl carbonyl compounds and nitrodihydroaryl
申请人:E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Company
公开号:US04912220A1
公开(公告)日:1990-03-27
Nitroaryl carbonyl Formula (IIA) compounds, their nitrodihydroaryl carbonyl Formula (I) intermediates, processes for preparing Formula (II) compounds, and a process for preparing Formula (I) compounds, wherein each process comprises the reaction of a nitroaryl compound with a silane.