Heterobimetallic Control of Regioselectivity in Alkyne Hydrostannylation: Divergent Syntheses of α- and (<i>E</i>)<i>-</i>β<i>-</i>Vinylstannanes via Cooperative Sn–H Bond Activation
作者:Li-Jie Cheng、Neal P. Mankad
DOI:10.1021/jacs.9b00068
日期:2019.2.27
terminal alkynesunder mild conditions, with Markovnikov/anti-Markovnikov selectivity controlled by the Cu/M pairing. By using the MeIMesCu-FeCp(CO)2 catalyst, a variety of α-vinylstannanes were produced from simple alkyl-substituted alkynes and Bu3SnH in high yield and good regioselectivity; these products are challenging to access under mononuclear metal-catalyzed hydrostannylation conditions. In addition
Iron-Catalyzed Regiodivergent Hydrostannation of Alkynes: Intermediacy of Fe(IV)–H versus Fe(II)–Vinylidene
作者:Jianguo Liu、Heng Song、Tianlin Wang、Jiong Jia、Qing-Xiao Tong、Chen-Ho Tung、Wenguang Wang
DOI:10.1021/jacs.0c11448
日期:2021.1.13
iron-aryloxide catalyst (2, X = O-, R = Cy) affords an iron(II) vinylidene intermediate, allowing for gem-addition of the Sn-H to the terminal-carbon producing β-vinylstannanes. These catalytic reactions exhibit excellent regioselectivity and broad functional group compatibility and enable the large-scale synthesis of diverse vinylstannanes. Many new reactions have been established based on such a synthetic
我们报告了一种铁系统 Cp*Fe(1,2-R2PC6H4X),它通过调节离子金属-杂原子键 (Fe-X) 的反应性来控制炔烃的马尔科夫尼科夫和反马尔科夫尼科夫氢氢化。将 nBu3SnH 依次添加到铁-酰胺基催化剂 (1, X = HN-, R = Ph) 中提供了二锡基 Fe(IV)-H 物种,负责跨 C≡C 键的 Sn-H 键的顺式加成生产支链α-乙烯基锡烷。通过芳基氧化铁催化剂 (2, X = O-, R = Cy) 活化炔烃的 C(sp)-H 键,得到亚乙烯基铁 (II) 中间体,允许 Sn-H 与产生β-乙烯基锡烷的末端碳。这些催化反应表现出优异的区域选择性和广泛的官能团兼容性,能够大规模合成多种乙烯基锡烷。
<i>Z</i>-Selective Hydrostannylation of Terminal and Internal C–C Triple Bonds Initiated by the Trityl Cation
作者:Francis Forster、Victoria M. Rendón López、Martin Oestreich
DOI:10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00409
日期:2018.8.27
of n-Bu3SnH across terminal and internal alkynes, including related α,β-unsaturated carboxyl compounds, is reported. The reaction is initiated by the trityl salt [Ph3C]+[B(C6F5)4]− and proceeds through β-tin-stabilized vinyl cations. Their reduction by hydride transfer from n-Bu3SnH explains the high Z-selectivity in the formation of the vinyl stannanes.
Novel Catalyst System for Hydrostannation of Alkynes
作者:Sreya Gupta、Youngshil Do、Jin Hee Lee、Miryeong Lee、Junghoon Han、Young Ho Rhee、Jaiwook Park
DOI:10.1002/chem.201303057
日期:2014.1.27
A catalystsystem was developed for the highly regio‐ and stereoselective hydrostannation of a range of alkynes with tributylstannane under mild conditions. The active catalytic species was generated from a stable diruthenium complex by illuminating household fluorescent light (30 W) at room temperature.