作者:Frank Morgenroth、Klaus Müllen
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(97)00967-8
日期:1997.11
A Diels-Alder route to dendritic and hyperbranched polyphenylenes, based on hexa(penta)phenylbenzene units, is described. Using ethynyl-, propynyl- and phenylethynyl-substituted tetraphenylcyclopentadienones 1c−e, hyperbranched polymers with molecular weights Mw as high as 107,000 g mol−1 are obtained. The new dendritic polyphenylene 5c is synthesized starting from 3,3′,5,5′-tetraethynylbiphenyl (2c)
描述了基于六(五)苯基苯单元的树枝状和超支化聚苯撑的Diels-Alder路线。使用乙炔基,丙炔基和苯基乙炔基取代的四苯基环戊二烯酮1c-e,获得分子量M w高达107,000 g mol -1的超支化聚合物。利用四苯基环戊二烯酮1a和1b,通过重复的Diels-Alder-脱保护序列,从3,3',5,5'-四乙炔基联苯(2c)开始合成新的树枝状聚亚苯基5c。