3-Trifluoromethanesulfonamido-pyrrolidine: A General Organocatalyst for anti-Selective Mannich Reactions
摘要:
Mannich-type reactions of a glyoxylate imine with carbonyl compounds catalyzed by 3-trifluoromethanesulfonamidopyrrolidine proceed with high yields and anti-stereoselectivity. The catalyst is easily prepared and the transformation appears to be quite general accommodating aldehydes or ketones.
Highly Active Organocatalysts for Asymmetric anti-Mannich Reactions
作者:Rafael Martín-Rapún、Xinyuan Fan、Sonia Sayalero、Mahboubeh Bahramnejad、Félix Cuevas、Miquel A. Pericàs
DOI:10.1002/chem.201101513
日期:2011.8.1
of enantiopure 4‐oxy‐substituted 3‐aminopyrrolidines arising from the enantioselective ring‐opening of meso‐3‐pyrroline oxide have been developed as catalysts for the asymmetric, anti‐selective Mannichreaction (see scheme; PMP=p‐methoxyphenyl; PG=protecting group). Very high catalytic activity (down to 0.01 mol % loading) and stereoselectivity have been recorded.
Asymmetric anti-Mannich reactions in continuous flow
作者:Rafael Martín-Rapún、Sonia Sayalero、Miquel A. Pericàs
DOI:10.1039/c3gc41444b
日期:——
A polystyrene-supported, pyrrolidine-based catalyst depicting very high activity and excellent stereoselectivity in the anti-Mannich reaction of aldehydes and ketones has been developed. The very robust, immobilized catalyst has been successfully used in the implementation of a continuous flow process with short residence times (down to 6 min) for the production of highly enantioenriched anti-type Mannich adducts at the preparative scale.
Enantioselective aerobic oxidative cross-dehydrogenative coupling of glycine derivatives with ketones and aldehydes <i>via</i> cooperative photoredox catalysis and organocatalysis
作者:Xiaorong Yang、Zhixiang Xie、Ying Li、Yuan Zhang
DOI:10.1039/d0sc00683a
日期:——
glycine derivatives and simple ketones or aldehydes, which provides an efficient approach for the rapid synthesis of enantiopure unnatural α-alkyl α-aminoacid derivatives in good yield with excellent diastereo- (up to >99 : 1) and enantioselectivities (up to 97% ee). This process includes the direct photoinduced oxidation of glycine derivatives to an imine intermediate, followed by the asymmetric Mannich-type
4-Aminothiourea Prolinol<i>tert</i>-Butyldiphenylsilyl Ether: A Chiral Secondary Amine-Thiourea as Organocatalyst for Enantioselective<i>anti</i>-Mannich Reactions
anti-Selective Mannich reactions of N-p-methoxyphenyl (PMP)-protected α-iminoglyoxylate with unmodified aldehydes or ketones were effectively catalyzed by 4-aminothiourea prolinol tert-butyldiphenylsilyl ether. The reactions led to chiral β-amino carbonyl compounds in high yields (up to 94%), excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities (up to 98% de and >99% ee). The study demonstrated for the first
抗的-选择性曼尼希反应ñ - p -甲氧基苯基(PMP)与未改性的醛或酮-保护的α-iminoglyoxylate得到有效利用4-氨基硫脲脯氨醇催化叔-butyldiphenylsilyl醚。反应导致高收率(高达94%),出色的非对映异构和对映选择性(高达98%de和> 99%ee)的手性β-氨基羰基化合物。该研究首次证明,仲胺-硫脲手性有机催化剂可促进未修饰醛或酮与α-亚氨基乙醛酸酯的直接曼尼希型反应。
TEMPO-Enabled Electrochemical Enantioselective Oxidative Coupling of Secondary Acyclic Amines with Ketones
作者:Zhen-Hua Wang、Pei-Sen Gao、Xiu Wang、Jun-Qing Gao、Xue-Tao Xu、Zeng He、Cong Ma、Tian-Sheng Mei
DOI:10.1021/jacs.1c08671
日期:2021.9.29
asymmetric coupling of secondary acyclic amines with ketonesvia a Shono-type oxidation has been described, affording the corresponding amino acid derivatives with good to excellent diastereoselectivity and enantioselectivity. The addition of an N-oxyl radical as a redox mediator could selectively oxidize the substrate rather than the product, although their oxidation potential difference is subtle (about