Stereoselective synthesis of trans-olefins by the copper-mediated SN2′ reaction of vinyl oxazines with Grignard reagents. Asymmetric synthesis of d-threo-sphingosines
作者:Om V. Singh、Hyunsoo Han
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.01.145
日期:2007.3
The S(N)2' reaction of 6-vinyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-[1,3]oxazines with Grignard reagents in the presence of CuCN was studied, and high trans selectivity for the formation of double bond was observed with a variety of RMgX. The S(N)2' reaction, coupled with regioselective asymmetric aminohydroxylation reaction, provided a highly efficient route for the asymmetric synthesis of D-threo-N-acetylsphingosine.
研究了在CuCN存在下6-乙烯基-5,6-二氢-4H- [1,3]恶嗪与Grignard试剂的S(N)2'反应,并观察到形成双键的高反选择性与各种RMgX。S(N)2'反应,与区域选择性不对称氨基羟基化反应相结合,为D-苏-N-乙酰基鞘氨醇的不对称合成提供了一条高效途径。