Design, synthesis and anticancer activity of Michael-type thiol adducts of α-santonin analogue with exocyclic methylene
作者:Jabeena Khazir、Darren L. Riley、Gousia Chashoo、Bilal Ahmad Mir、David Liles、Md. Ataul Islam、Shashank K. Singh、Ram A. Vishwakarma、Lynne A. Pilcher
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.07.022
日期:2015.8
Michael-type analogues were generated on the C-ring of α-santonin (α-methylene-γ-butyrolactone) upon reaction with various thiols. All the thiol adducts synthesized were evaluated for their anticancer activity against four human cancer cell lines (PC-3, HCT-15, A-549 and MCF-7). Bioassay results indicated that even though most of the synthesized compounds exhibited a good anticancer activity against various
与各种硫醇反应后,在α-桑坦宁(α-亚甲基-γ-丁内酯)的C环上生成了一系列Michael型类似物。评估所有合成的硫醇加合物对四种人类癌细胞系(PC-3,HCT-15,A-549和MCF-7)的抗癌活性。生物测定结果表明,即使大多数合成的化合物在体外对各种癌细胞均表现出良好的抗癌活性,但仍发现某些化合物(如9e,9g和9q)是该系列中最有前途的类似物,其中化合物9e显示出IC 50分别在PC-3,MCF-7,A-549和HCT-116细胞系上的1.5μM,0.6μM,2.4μM和1.2μM值。此外,流式细胞术研究表明,用化合物9e,9g和9q处理的MCF-7细胞以浓度依赖的方式停滞在细胞周期的亚G1期。进一步研究了这些先导分子的NF-κB,p65转录因子抑制活性,证实了其对NF-κB,p65的浓度依赖性抑制作用,其中类似物9e在2μM时显示57%的抑制,9g在3μM时显示62%的抑制,而9q显示54