Synthesis of pyrazolidine, 1-pyrazoline, 2-pyrazoline derivatives by selenium-induced cyclization of homoallylhydrazines
摘要:
The PhSeBr-induced cyclization of N'-but-3-en-1-yl ethoxycarbonylhydrazines 1, phenylhydrazines 2 and dimethylhydrazines 3 has been studied. A 5-exo-trig ring closure occurred in each case and phenylselanyimethyl-pyrazolidines 4, 2-pyrazolines 5 and 10, 1-pyrazolines 8 and pyrazolidinium bromides 11 were synthesized. Radical deselenenylation has allowed the preparation of 5-methylpyrazolidines 12 and 5-methyl-2-pyrazolines 13 and 14. Decomposition of the dibromoselenuranes derived from 2-pyrazolines 5 and 10 afforded bromomethyl derivatives. With 1-phenyl-2-pyrazolines 10, an electrophilic p-halogenation of the phenyl nucleus was observed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Microwave-induced organometallic reactions in aqueous media. Use of Ga and Bi for the allylation of aromatic N-oxides and hydrazones
作者:Dhrubojyoti D. Laskar、Mukut Gohain、Dipak Prajapati、Jagir S. Sandhu
DOI:10.1039/b108525p
日期:2002.2.11
Homoallylic hydroxylamines and homoallylic hydrazides were synthesised in excellent yields by the reaction of allylgallium or allylbismuth reagent, generated in situ in the presence of 0.1 equivalent of NH4Cl–Bu4NBr, with aldonitrones and hydrazones in aqueous media. The reaction rate can be increased dramatically under microwave activation.
Organometallic reaction in aqueous media. A samarium induced, efficient, synthesis of homoallyl hydroxylamines and hydrazides
作者:Dhrubojyoti D Laskar、Dipak Prajapati、Jagir S Sandhu
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)01637-9
日期:2001.10
Samarium can be used directly for the allylation of aldonitrones and hydrazones in aqueous media in the presence of Bu4NBr. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Indium mediated allylation of CN compounds in aqueous media
The PhSeBr-induced cyclization of N'-but-3-en-1-yl ethoxycarbonylhydrazines 1, phenylhydrazines 2 and dimethylhydrazines 3 has been studied. A 5-exo-trig ring closure occurred in each case and phenylselanyimethyl-pyrazolidines 4, 2-pyrazolines 5 and 10, 1-pyrazolines 8 and pyrazolidinium bromides 11 were synthesized. Radical deselenenylation has allowed the preparation of 5-methylpyrazolidines 12 and 5-methyl-2-pyrazolines 13 and 14. Decomposition of the dibromoselenuranes derived from 2-pyrazolines 5 and 10 afforded bromomethyl derivatives. With 1-phenyl-2-pyrazolines 10, an electrophilic p-halogenation of the phenyl nucleus was observed. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.