Aromatic analogs of arcaine inhibit MK-801 binding to the NMDA receptor
摘要:
Aromatic analogs of arcaine were shown to have inhibitory effects on the binding of the channel blocking drug [H-3]MK-801 to the NMDA receptor complex. The most potent compound of the series was an N,N'-bis(propyl)guanidinium which inhibited [H-3]MK-801 binding with an IC50 of 0.58 mu M and an IC50 of 12.17 mu M upon addition of 100 mu M spermidine. The increase in IC50 upon addition of spermidine suggests competitive antagonism between the inhibitor and spermidine at the arcaine-sensitive polyamine site of the NMDA receptor complex. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Atom-economic amide synthesis by using an iron-substituted polyoxometalate catalyst
作者:Aiping Wang、Ya Xie、Jingjing Wang、Da Shi、Han Yu
DOI:10.1039/d1cc05417a
日期:——
A practical strategy for amidation of various amines and carboxylic acids by using an inorganic–ligand supported iron catalyst.
一种利用无机配体支持的铁催化剂对各种胺和羧酸进行酰胺化的实用策略。
POLYESTERS WITH LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT ADDITIVES FOR IMPROVED GAS BARRIER PROPERTIES
申请人:Peters Richard Dalton
公开号:US20120199515A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-09
Disclosed is a polyester polymer composition comprising at least one polyethylene terephthalate polyester in an amount ranging from 94.0 weight percent to 99.5 weight percent and at least one additive in an amount ranging from 0.5 weight percent to 6 weight percent, each based on the total weight of the polyester composition. The at least one additive comprises a diamide molecule. The composition of the present invention is useful in producing shaped articles such as, for example, sheeting, films, tubes, bottles, preforms, and profiles. These articles can exhibit improved gas barrier properties. The process for making the polymer composition and the shaped articles is also disclosed.
The invention relates to the use of an additive as oxygen scavenger in a plastic material, wherein
(a) the plastic material is a polyester, a polyolefin, a polyolefin copolymer or a polystyrene, and
the additive (b) is a light stabilizer and optionally a transition metal compound.
The catalytic decomposition of secondary carboxamides by transition-metal complexes
作者:J. Blum、A. Fisher、E. Greener
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(73)80064-x
日期:1973.1
Electrochemically Induced Dynamics of a Benzylic Amide [2]Catenane
作者:Paola Ceroni、David A. Leigh、Loïc Mottier、Francesco Paolucci、Sergio Roffia、David Tetard、Francesco Zerbetto
DOI:10.1021/jp991870+
日期:1999.11.1
The electrochemistry of a benzylic amide [2]catenane was investigated and compared to that of its topologically trivial components. The redox behavior of both the catenane and the uninterlocked macrocycle can be largely understood in terms of the electrochemistry of smaller molecular fragments and simple molecular orbital considerations that show that the electroactivity of the C=O groups is split into two sets of quasi-degenerate potentials separated by a substantial gap. A fast intermolecular reaction follows the reduction of the macrocycle and smaller fragments, consistent with the corresponding dimers containing a new C-C bond linking two reduced carbonyls. The cyclic voltammetric behavior of the catenane differs significantly from that of the macrocycle-a feature that must therefore be directly attributable to the mechanically interlocked molecular architecture of the catenane. In particular, an intramolecular reaction (irreversible in the CV time scale) occurs in the catenane, which is shown to be a function of temperature and scan rate. Simulation of the cyclic voltammograms shows that the intramolecular reaction occurs on a time scale wider than that of circumrotation of the two rings in the neutral molecule, thus excluding that cyclic voltammetry (CV) is monitoring the latter process, Both the analysis of the electrochemical data and semiempirical quantum chemical (MNDO) calculations would suggest that the electrochemically induced reaction in the catenane is the soldering of the two interlocked macrocycles: the formation of a C-C bond between two reduced carbonyl groups would thus prevent further rotation of the two interlocked rings.