Catalytic Cyclization/Silylation of Dienes Containing 1,1-Disubstituted Olefins Using Organolanthanide and Group 3 Organometallic Complexes
摘要:
The catalytic cyclization/silylation reaction of hindered dienes has been investigated using the relatively unhindered complexes Me2Si(C5H3SiMe3)(2)YCH(TMS)(2) and [Cp(2)(TMS)LnMe](2) (Ln = Y, Lu). A nide variety of dienes and trienes bearing a number of functional groups were cyclized, affording silanes containing quaternary centers in a diastereoselective fashion and in good yield. The products can be oxidized using one of several different protocols, yielding alcohols for further functionalization.
The Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling of allylic carbonates and allyIB(pin) is described. The regioselectivity of this reaction is sensitive to the bite angle of the ligand, with small-bite-angle ligands favoring the branched substitution product. This mode of regioselection is consistent with a reaction that operates by a 3,3' reductive elimination reaction. In the presence of appropriate chiral ligands, this reaction is rendered enantioselective and applies to both aromatic and aliphatic allylic carbonates.
regio- and diastereoselective cyclization/hydroarylation reaction of 1,5- and 1,6-dienes with aromatic ethers and tertiary anilines was established by a cationic 2-picoline-tethered-half-sandwich scandium alkyl catalyst, which constitutes a process for producing a diverse array of cis-1,3-disubstituted arylated and trans-1,2-disubstituted benzylated methylcyclopentanederivatives in one step with 100% atom-efficiency
作者:James Y. Hamilton、David Sarlah、Erick M. Carreira
DOI:10.1021/ja412962w
日期:2014.2.26
The direct Ir-catalyzed cross-coupling between branched, racemic allylic alcohols and simple olefins is described. This transformation is catalyzed by an Ir-(P,olefin) complex and proceeds with high site selectivity and excellent enantioselectivity. The method allows rapid access to various 1,5-dienes or trienes and was used in the catalytic asymmetric synthesis of the gamma-secretase modulator JNJ-40418677.
Oxovanadium-induced oxidative desilylation of allylic and benzylic silanes
作者:Takashi Fujii、Toshikazu Hirao、Yoshiki Ohshiro
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)73892-5
日期:1993.8
Cinnamyltrimethylsilane underwent desilylation via one-electron oxidation with VO(OEt)Cl2, which was applied to the cross-coupling with the less oxidizable allylic silanes to give the corresponding 1,5-hexadienes. Chlorination or aromatization based on desilylation was observed on treatment of benzyltrimethylsilane or 3-ethoxycarbonyl-2-methyl-5-trimethylsilyl-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydrofuran with VO(OEt)Cl2-Me3SiOTf, respectively.