Rapid assembly of tetrahydrodibenzofurans and tetrahydrocarbazoles from benzene and o-iodophenols and o-iodoanilines: reductive radical arylation of benzene in action
摘要:
In the presence of catalytic benzeneselenol, generated in situ from diphenyl diselenide, tributyltin hydride brings about the radical addition of ortho-functionalized aryl iodides to benzene giving aryl cyclohexadienes. These may then be cyclized by means of standard electrophilic reagents. The use of o-methoxycarbamoyliodobenzene leads to a tetrahydrocarbazole, whereas o-iodobenzoic acid provides a tetrahydrodibenzopyranone. o-Iodophenois lead, overall, to tetrahydrodibenzofurans. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Radical dearomatization of benzene leading to phenanthridine and phenanthridinone derivatives related to (±)-pancratistatin
摘要:
The synthesis of the phenanthridinone nucleus common to the Amaryllidaceae series of natural products is achieved by a sequence involving tributylstannane-mediated, benzeneselenol-catalyzed addition of ortho-nitrogen functionalized aryl radicals to benzene, yielding aryl-substituted cyclohexadienes. These cyclohexadienes may be manipulated by oxidative ring closure sequences to generate functionalized phenanthridines. Beginning from 2-hydroxy-6-iodopiperonic acid a key intermediate in the Danishefsky synthesis of (+/-)-pancratistatin is achieved in two steps. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Radical dearomatization of benzene leading to phenanthridine and phenanthridinone derivatives related to (±)-pancratistatin
作者:David Crich、Venkataramanan Krishnamurthy
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2006.04.096
日期:2006.7
The synthesis of the phenanthridinone nucleus common to the Amaryllidaceae series of natural products is achieved by a sequence involving tributylstannane-mediated, benzeneselenol-catalyzed addition of ortho-nitrogen functionalized aryl radicals to benzene, yielding aryl-substituted cyclohexadienes. These cyclohexadienes may be manipulated by oxidative ring closure sequences to generate functionalized phenanthridines. Beginning from 2-hydroxy-6-iodopiperonic acid a key intermediate in the Danishefsky synthesis of (+/-)-pancratistatin is achieved in two steps. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Rapid assembly of tetrahydrodibenzofurans and tetrahydrocarbazoles from benzene and o-iodophenols and o-iodoanilines: reductive radical arylation of benzene in action
作者:David Crich、Mousumi Sannigrahi
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(02)00288-0
日期:2002.4
In the presence of catalytic benzeneselenol, generated in situ from diphenyl diselenide, tributyltin hydride brings about the radical addition of ortho-functionalized aryl iodides to benzene giving aryl cyclohexadienes. These may then be cyclized by means of standard electrophilic reagents. The use of o-methoxycarbamoyliodobenzene leads to a tetrahydrocarbazole, whereas o-iodobenzoic acid provides a tetrahydrodibenzopyranone. o-Iodophenois lead, overall, to tetrahydrodibenzofurans. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.