Synthesis of Diastereomeric 1,4-Diphosphine Ligands Bearing Imidazolidin-2-one Backbone and Their Application in Rh(I)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Functionalized Olefins
作者:Yong?Jian Zhang、Kee?Yong Kim、Jung?Hwan Park、Choong?Eui Song、Kyungae Lee、Myoung?Soo Lah、Sang-gi Lee
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200404286
日期:2005.3
The diastereomeric 1,4-diphosphine ligands, (S,S,S,S)-1a, (R,S,S,R)-1b and (R,S,S,S)-1c, with the imidazolidin-2-one backbone were synthesized, and utilized for an investigation of the effects of backbone chirality on the enantioselectivity in the Rh(I)-catalyzed hydrogenation of various functionalized olefinic substrates. It was found that the catalytic efficiencies are largely dependent on the configurations
非对映体1,4-二膦配体(S,S,S,S)-1a,(R,S,S,R)-1b和(R,S,S,S)-1c,含咪唑啉二-2合成一个骨架,并将其用于研究骨架手性对Rh(I)催化的各种官能化烯烃底物加氢中对映选择性的影响。已经发现,催化效率在很大程度上取决于α-碳到膦的构型。因此,伪c ^ 2 -symmetrical二膦,(- [R ,小号,小号,小号) - 1C,表明在基片,特别是在甲基α-的氢化的广谱的氢化优异的对映选择性(93.0-98.6%EES)(ñ -乙酰胺基)-β-芳基丙烯酸酯(95.3–97.0%ee)。但是,通过C 2对称的(R,S,S,R)-1b获得的对映选择性很大程度上取决于底物(19.8–97.3%ee)。配位体的铑配合物1a中具有(小号,小号,S,S)-构型显示了所有被检测底物的最低催化效率(0-84.8%ee)。