Electrosynthesis and screening of novel 1,3,4-oxadiazoles as potent and selective antifungal agents
作者:Sushma Singh、Laxmi Kant Sharma、Apoorv Saraswat、Ibadur R. Siddiqui、Harbans K. Kehri、Rana K. Pal Singh
DOI:10.1039/c3ra21904f
日期:——
The electrochemical oxidation of aldehyde-N-aroylhydrazone has been studied in the presence of NaClO4 as supporting electrolyte in MeOH solution using cyclic voltammetry and controlled potential electrolysis. The results indicate that intramolecular cyclization of aldehyde-N-aroylhydrazone has been successfully performed at a platinum electrode in an undivided cell with good yields of the corresponding 1,3,4-oxadiazoles at ambient conditions. The reaction products were characterized by spectroscopic methods and a mechanism was deduced from voltammetry studies. The antifungal activity of the synthesized compounds was evaluated on Fusarium oxysporum, Alternaria solani, Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger. The results revealed that all the synthesized compounds have significant antifungal activity against the tested fungi. Among the synthesized derivatives 7b, 7d, 7g, 7h, 7i, 7j and 7r were found to be the most effective antifungal compounds.
Electrochemical oxidation of aldehyde-N-arylhydrazones into symmetrical-2,5-disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles
作者:Sushma Singh、Laxmi K. Sharma、Apoorv Saraswat、Ibadur R. Siddiqui、Rana K. Pal Singh
DOI:10.1007/s11164-012-1013-z
日期:2014.3
A convenient, efficient and one-pot synthesis of chemically and pharmaceutically interesting symmetrical-2,5-disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles is reported. The protocol involves anodic oxidation of aldehyde-N-arylhydrazones in anhyd. MeCN–LiClO4. Constant potential electrolysis carried out in an undivided cell and platinum electrodes leads to the formation of the corresponding oxadiazoles under ambient condition and the mechanism was deduced from voltammetry studies. The reaction proceeded smoothly with high atom economy.
Symmetrical and unsymmetrical aldazines are efficiently converted to 2,5-disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles by oxidation with bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodobenzene (BTI). (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A new synthesis of symmetrical 2,5-disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles
作者:Fouad Bentiss、Michel Lagrenée
DOI:10.1002/jhet.5570360433
日期:1999.7
Several new 2,5-disubstituted1,3,4-oxadiazoles have been synthesized in good yields by reaction of aromatic acids with hydrazine dihydrochloride in a mixture of orthophosphoric acid, phosphorus pentoxide and, in general, with addition of phosphorus oxychloride to the reaction mixture. The structures of new oxadiazoles derivatives were confirmed by analytical and spectral data.