Glyconothio-<i>O</i>-lactones. Part I. Preparation and reactions with nucleophiles
作者:Marianne Hürzeler、Bruno Bernet、Andrea Vasella
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19930760223
日期:1993.3.24
dithiocarbonate 24b and the disulfide 25. The ring conformations of the δ-thio-O-lactones, flattened 4C1 for 15 and 4 and B2,5 for 26, are similar to the ones of the O-analogous oxo-glyconolactones. The reaction of 2 (Scheme 5) with MeLi and then with MeI gave the thioglycoside 27 (29%) and the dimeric thio-O-lactone 29 (47%). The analogous treatment of 2 with lithium dimethylcuprate (LiCuMe2) and MeI led
呋喃类和吡喃类糖基硫代-O-内酯是通过S-苯甲酰基硫代糖苷的光解或通过S-糖基硫代亚磺酸盐的热解制备的,其结果比用Lawesson试剂对糖基内酯硫磺化的效果更好。从二金呋喃呋喃糖基二硫化物7或Manofuranosyl甲基二硫化物8(流程2)获得的硫代亚磺酸盐的热解得到低产率的硫代-O-内酯2。然而,通过原位烷基化衍生自的硫醇基阴离子获得的S-苯甲酰基硫代糖苷6的光解作用。5以78–89%的优势领先至2。类似地,二硫代碳酸酯10转化,通过图11A,进入核糖-噻ø内酯12(79%)。热解的全乙酰硫代亚磺酸酯的14(方案3导致了中间硫代)O-内酯15,其后行容易β消去的AcOH(的16层析期间,75%)。将过苄基化的S-吡喃葡萄糖基二硫代碳酸酯18(方案4)转化为S-苯甲酰基硫代葡萄糖苷19或成异头甲基二硫化物21a / b的混合物。而光解19导致在适中的产率以2-脱氧硫代ø内酯20,氧化21