ethyl-trimethyl-phosphonium; iodide | 3040-78-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机磷化合物 - 四烷基鏻化合物
• 英文名称: ethyl-trimethyl-phosphonium; iodide
• 英文别名: Aethyl-trimethyl-phosphonium; Jodid；Aethyl-trimethyl-phosphonium; Trimethylaethylphosphoniumjodid；Trimethyl-ethyl-phosphonium-hydroxid；Trimethyl-ethyl-phosphoniumiodid；Trimethyl-ethylphosphoniumjodid；Ethyl(trimethyl)phosphanium iodide；ethyl(trimethyl)phosphanium;iodide
• CAS: 3040-78-6
• 化学式: C₅H₁₄P*I
• 分子量: 232.044
• InChiKey: YPNLZDRHOPRKDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1.08
• 重原子数：
  7
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2931900090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  ethyl-trimethyl-phosphonium; iodide 、 chloroditetradecyl phosphate 在 正丁基锂 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 正己烷 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以72%的产率得到EG175
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Cation Substitution in Cationic Phosphonolipids:  A New Concept To Improve Transfection Activity and Decrease Cellular Toxicity

  摘要：

  Cationic lipids have been shown to be an-interesting alternative to viral vector-mediated gene delivery into in vitro and in vivo model applications. Prior studies have demonstrated that even minor structural modifications of the lipid hydrophobic domain or of the lipid polar domain result in significant changes in gene delivery efficiency. Previously, we developed a novel class of cationic lipids called cationic phosphonolipids and described the ability of these vectors to transfer DNA into different cell lines and in vivo. Up until now, in all new cationic lipids, nitrogen atoms have always carried the cationic or polycationic charge. Recently we have developed a new series of cationic phosphonolipids characterized by a cationic charge carried by a phosphorus or arsenic atom. In a second step, we have also examined the effects of the linker length between the cation and the hydrophobic domain as regards transfection activity. Transfection activities of this library of new cationic phosphonolipids were studied in vitro in different cell lines (HeLa, CFT1, K562) and in vivo using a luciferase reporter gene. A luminescent assay was carried out to assess luciferase expression. We demonstrated that cation substitution on the polar domain of cationic phosphonolipids (N --> P or As) results in significant increase in transfection activity for both in vitro and in vivo assays and decrease of cellular toxicity.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm000006z
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  dimethylethylphosphine 、 碘甲烷 生成 ethyl-trimethyl-phosphonium; iodide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Collie, Journal of the Chemical Society, 1888, vol. 53, p. 723

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Wittig; Rieber, Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1949, vol. 562, p. 187,190, 192
  作者：Wittig、Rieber

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• The Nucleophilicity of Phosphines
  作者：Wm. A. Henderson、Sheldon A. Buckler

  DOI：10.1021/ja01507a009

  日期：1960.11
• Cahours; Hofmann,A.W., Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1857, vol. 104, p. 7
  作者：Cahours、Hofmann,A.W.

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Issleib,K.; Krech,K., Chemische Berichte, 1965, vol. 98, p. 2545 - 2550
  作者：Issleib,K.、Krech,K.

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Cation Substitution in Cationic Phosphonolipids:  A New Concept To Improve Transfection Activity and Decrease Cellular Toxicity
  作者：Virginie Floch、Séverine Loisel、Erwann Guenin、Anne Cécile Hervé、Jean Claude Clément、Jean Jacques Yaouanc、Hervé des Abbayes、Claude Férec

  DOI：10.1021/jm000006z

  日期：2000.11.1

  Cationic lipids have been shown to be an-interesting alternative to viral vector-mediated gene delivery into in vitro and in vivo model applications. Prior studies have demonstrated that even minor structural modifications of the lipid hydrophobic domain or of the lipid polar domain result in significant changes in gene delivery efficiency. Previously, we developed a novel class of cationic lipids called cationic phosphonolipids and described the ability of these vectors to transfer DNA into different cell lines and in vivo. Up until now, in all new cationic lipids, nitrogen atoms have always carried the cationic or polycationic charge. Recently we have developed a new series of cationic phosphonolipids characterized by a cationic charge carried by a phosphorus or arsenic atom. In a second step, we have also examined the effects of the linker length between the cation and the hydrophobic domain as regards transfection activity. Transfection activities of this library of new cationic phosphonolipids were studied in vitro in different cell lines (HeLa, CFT1, K562) and in vivo using a luciferase reporter gene. A luminescent assay was carried out to assess luciferase expression. We demonstrated that cation substitution on the polar domain of cationic phosphonolipids (N --> P or As) results in significant increase in transfection activity for both in vitro and in vivo assays and decrease of cellular toxicity.