The synthesis of 3,4-ethylene-bridged 1,1,2,5-tetrasubstituted biguanides is reported, which are accessible by three alternative routes. Exemplary molecular structures of the ligand and an observed side product have been elucidated by X-ray diffraction analysis. Mono- and dinuclear complexes of the biguanide in both its neutral and monoanionic forms were obtained, including examples of aluminum, copper
A facile synthesis of N′-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-N-alkyl- and N,N-dialkylcyanoformamidines and 1,3-dialkyl-2-(p-toluenesulfonyl)guanidines
作者:Keun Chan Oh、Hyunil Lee、Kyongtae Kim
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)61246-7
日期:1992.8
lfonylimino)-5H-1,2,3-dithiazole (2) with primary and secondary amines in CH2Cl2 at room temperature gave N′-(p-toluenesulfonyl)-N-alkyl-and N,N-dialkylcyanoformamidines (3) (53–79% yields), respectively. Refluxing of 3 with secondary amines in CH2Cl2 gave 1,3-dialkyl-2-(p-toluenesulfonyl)guanidines (7) (40–99% yields), some of which (7a, 7c) were also directly obtained from the reactions of 2 with
Reactions of 5-(arylimino)-4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazoles with primary and secondary alkylamines: novel synthesis of (arylimino)cyanomethyl alkylamino disulfides and their mechanisms of formation
作者:Hyunil Lee、Kyongtae Kim
DOI:10.1021/jo00077a017
日期:1993.12
Reactions of 5-(arylimino)-4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazoles with alkylamines such as isopropylamine, piperidine, pyrrolidine, and diethylamine in methylene chloride at room temperature gave (arylimino)cyanomethyl alkylamino disulfides (14-83%) along with N'-aryl-N-alkylcyanoformamidines (O-88%). The yields of the latter increase and those of the former decrease with the concentration of the amine. In addition, some of the latter compounds were independently synthesized by treatment of the former with cyclic amines such as piperidine, pyrrolidine, and morpholine in methylene chloride at room temperature (22-97%). The results indicate that the former compounds are involved as intermediates in the formation of the latter in these reactions. However, when [(p-nitrophenyl)-imino] cyanomethyl (pentane-1,5-diyl)amino disulfide was treated with sterically bulky amines such as tert-butyl- and diethylamines at reflux and room temperature, respectively, cyanoformamidines having a piperidine moiety rather than tert-butyl- and diethylamino groups were obtained as the only isolable products. Two pathways which involve initially either direct nucleophilic attack of alkylamines on the imino carbon or on the sulfur a to the amino group of (arylimino)cyanomethyl alkylamino disulfides are proposed to rationalize the results.
Eosin Y Catalyzed Visible-Light-Promoted Aerobic Oxidative Cyclization of 2-Aminobenzothiazole
作者:Vishal Srivastava、Pravin K. Singh、Praveen P. Singh
DOI:10.5562/cca2632
日期:——
A mild and efficient one-pot visible light irradiated synthesis of 2-aminobenzothiazole 4(a-l) from arylisothiocyanate 1(a-l) and secondary amines 2 have been reported in presence of eosin Y as an organophotoredox catalyst at room temperature under aerobic condition. This synthesis includes application of air and visible light as inexpensive, readily available, high atom economy, non-toxic and sustainable regents.
Chattree, N. S.; Chandel, M. S.; Sharma, T. C., Indian Journal of Chemistry - Section B Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, 1997, vol. 36, # 12, p. 1178 - 1180