Effect of Remote Substitution on Face Selection in Addition Reactions of Nor- and Homoadamantan-9-ones and of Several Analogues
摘要:
The effects of 3-halo substitution on face selection in borohydride reductions of both nor-and homoadamantan-9-ones l-X and 3-X. respectively, have been compared with those of 5-halo substitution in the parent 5-haloadamantan-2-ones 2-X, The differences between the product ratios in these three compounds are small, but the selectivity of 2-X is somewhat larger than that of either of the homologues. This is also true of the corresponding aza-and diazaadamantanones, and of an electrophilic addition. It is concluded that the approach angle of the reagent is not a sensitive variable in addition reactions of cyclohexanone and its derivatives, and that well-aligned antiperiplanar bonds are preferred to achieve maximal remote substituent induced selectivities.
Effect of Remote Substitution on Face Selection in Addition Reactions of Nor- and Homoadamantan-9-ones and of Several Analogues
摘要:
The effects of 3-halo substitution on face selection in borohydride reductions of both nor-and homoadamantan-9-ones l-X and 3-X. respectively, have been compared with those of 5-halo substitution in the parent 5-haloadamantan-2-ones 2-X, The differences between the product ratios in these three compounds are small, but the selectivity of 2-X is somewhat larger than that of either of the homologues. This is also true of the corresponding aza-and diazaadamantanones, and of an electrophilic addition. It is concluded that the approach angle of the reagent is not a sensitive variable in addition reactions of cyclohexanone and its derivatives, and that well-aligned antiperiplanar bonds are preferred to achieve maximal remote substituent induced selectivities.
Effect of Remote Substitution on Face Selection in Addition Reactions of Nor- and Homoadamantan-9-ones and of Several Analogues
作者:Mira Kaselj、Elena M. Gonikberg、William J. le Noble
DOI:10.1021/jo9718197
日期:1998.5.1
The effects of 3-halo substitution on face selection in borohydride reductions of both nor-and homoadamantan-9-ones l-X and 3-X. respectively, have been compared with those of 5-halo substitution in the parent 5-haloadamantan-2-ones 2-X, The differences between the product ratios in these three compounds are small, but the selectivity of 2-X is somewhat larger than that of either of the homologues. This is also true of the corresponding aza-and diazaadamantanones, and of an electrophilic addition. It is concluded that the approach angle of the reagent is not a sensitive variable in addition reactions of cyclohexanone and its derivatives, and that well-aligned antiperiplanar bonds are preferred to achieve maximal remote substituent induced selectivities.