Tandem thia-Michael/Dieckmann condensation of allenyl esters with methyl mercaptoacetate in the presence of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene afforded 2,3,5-trisubstituted thiophenes regioselectively. On the other hand, 2,3,4-trisubstituted thiophenes were obtained as the sole product by tandem thia-Michael/Dieckmann condensation employing magnesium bromide and triethylamine.
A tandem thia-Michael/aldolreaction of allenyl esters and mercaptoacetaldehyde in the presence of triethylamine provided 2,3,4-trisubstituted tetrahydrothiophenes. Novel 2,3-disubstituted thiophenes were obtained in high yield by the subsequent dehydration of the 2,3,4-trisubstituted tetrahydrothiophenes using p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate as an effective catalyst.
Enantioselective preparation of allenecarboxylates by asymmetric horner-wadsworth-emmons reaction
作者:Kiyoshi Tanaka、Kenji Otsubo、Kaoru Fuji
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)00672-7
日期:1996.5
Optically active 4,4-disubstituted conjugated allenecarboxylates were enantioselectively prepared via CC bond formation through an asymmetric Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction with an optically active phosphonoacetate reagent.
The synthesis of conjugated allenyl esters (tri-substituted allenes) was achieved by magnesium(II)-mediated Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction of methyl bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)phosphonoacetate with disubstituted ketenes. In addition, a novel access to -fluorinated allenyl carboxamides (tetrasubstituted allenes) is presented.
Enantioselective synthesis of allenecarboxylates from phenyl acetates through CC bond forming reactions
A variety of optically active 4,4-disubstituted allenecarboxylic acid methyl esters were prepared from simple alpha,alpha -disubstituted phenyl acetate through base treatment of the esters to generate ketenes, followed by successive Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction. The transformation was further developed as a one-pot procedure with satisfactory yields and high enantioselectivity. (C) 2001 EIsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.