Synthesis, Antimicrobial Evaluation, and Structure Activity Relationship Studies of New Biphenyl-2-Carbonitrile Clubbed 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Derivatives
作者:Kalpesh Parikh、Abhishek Joshi、Rahulsingh Kshatriya、Deepkumar Joshi
DOI:10.1007/s11094-015-1320-y
日期:2015.11
Aseries of biphenyl-2-carbonitile clubbed 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives have been synthesized by the condensation of biphenyl-2-carbonitrile with various substituted 2-mercapto-5-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles. Structures of the newly synthesized compounds IVa – IVh were characterized using FTIR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, mass spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. All the compounds were screened for their antimicrobial properties against a broad spectrum of bacteria and fungi. It was very clearly noted from SAR study that the derivatives bearing electron-withdrawing functional groups (-NO2, -Cl) were more promising than the derivatives with electron-donating group (-CH3) as antimicrobial agents.
一系列双苯基-2-氰基与各种取代的2-巯基-5-芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑衍生物通过缩合合成。新合成化合物IVa – IVh的结构通过傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、1H核磁共振(1H NMR)、13C核磁共振(13C NMR)、质谱和元素分析进行了表征。所有化合物均经过广谱细菌和真菌的抗微生物性能筛选。SAR研究清楚地表明,具有电子吸引官能团(-NO2,-Cl)的衍生物作为抗微生物剂比具有电子给体官能团(-CH3)的衍生物更具前景。