We discuss a novel selenium-based reaction mechanism consisting in a selenoxide elimination-triggered enamine hydrolysis. This one-pot model reaction was studied for a set of substrates. Underoxidativeconditions, we observed and characterized the formation of primary and secondary amines as elimination products of such compounds, paving the way for a novel strategy to selectively release bioactive
Substituted azides from selenium-promoted deselenenylation of azido selenides. Glycosylation reactions of protected 2-azido-2-deoxy-1-selenoglycopyranoses
After activation with electrophilic selenenylating agents, the phenylseleno group of vicinal azido selenides can be easily substituted by nucleophiles to afford a variety of substituted azides.
Phenylselenium azide addition to alkenes. A new and stereospecific introduction of Se and N into organic molecules.
作者:Alfred Hassner、Ananda S. Amarasekara
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)95624-7
日期:——
The first examples of direct introduction of PhSe and N3 functions by addition to olefins are reported. The addition of PhSeN3 to simple alkenes, as well as to activated alkenes takes place in the absence of a catalyst. The reaction proceeds stereospecifically but not regiospecifically, apparently via a 3-membered selenonium ion intermediate.
A simple and mild azido-phenylselenenylation of terminal alkenes, which proceeds with complete anti-Markovnikov regioselectivity, has been developed. This reaction occurs when the alkenes are treated with (diacetoxyiodo)benzene, sodium azide, and diphenyl diselenide in dichloromethane at room temperature. The observed regioselectivity can be explained by assuming that the addition process is initiated by azido radicals. This was further supported by the results obtained starting from 1,6-heptadiene and from beta-pinene. Under the same conditions, efficient azido-phenylselenenylation of symmetrical olefins, 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran, methyl acrylate, and vinyl crotonate can also be effected.
Homogeneous azidophenylselenylation of glycals using TMSN3–Ph2Se2–PhI(OAc)2
作者:Yuri V. Mironov、Andrei A. Sherman、Nikolay E. Nifantiev
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.10.022
日期:2004.11
An improved preparative method for homogeneous azidophenylselenylation of glycals is described consisting of reaction with TMSN3 and Ph2Se2 in the presence of Phl(OAc)(2). The Use of TMSN3 instead of NaN3 as in the heterogeneous procedure, allowed both a reduced reaction time and a scale-Lip that was not possible in the case of the azidophenylselenylation of substituted glycals using NaN3. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.