5,5′-Substituted Indirubin-3′-oxime Derivatives as Potent Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors with Anticancer Activity
摘要:
To enhance the ability of indirubin derivatives to inhibit CDK2/cyclin E, a target of anticancer agents, we designed and synthesized a new series of indirubin-3'-oxime derivatives with combined substitutions at the 5 and 5' positions. A molecular docking study predicted the binding of derivatives with OH or halogen substitutions at the 5' position to the ATP binding site of CDK2, revealing the critical interactions that may explain the improved CDK2 inhibitory activity of these derivatives. Among the synthesized derivatives, the 5-nitro-5'-hydroxy analogue 3a and the 5-nitro-5'-fluoro analogue Sa displayed potent inhibitory activity against CDK2, with IC(50) values of 1.9 and 1.7 nM, respectively. These derivatives also showed antiproliferative activity against several human cancer cell lines, with IC(50) values of 0.2-3.3 mu M. A representative analogue, 3a, showed greater than 500-fold selectivity for CDK relative to selected kinase panel and potent in vivo anticancer activity.
Improved Synthesis of Indirubin Derivatives by Sequential Build-Up of the Indoxyl Unit: First Preparation of Fluorescent Indirubins
作者:Herbert M. Riepl、Corinna Urmann
DOI:10.1002/hlca.201200042
日期:2012.8
synthesis of its derivatives relies on the combination of isatins and 2,3‐dihydro‐1H‐indol‐3‐one (‘indoxyl’) derivatives and usually yields indigo as well as other by‐products. Inspection of the hydrolysis of the long‐known condensation products of 2‐thioxothiazolidin‐4‐one with isatins gave useful hints for an improved synthesis of indirubins: this reaction does not yield quinoline derivatives but 2‐(2,
INDIRUBIN-3'-OXIME DERIVATIVES AS POTENT CYCLIN DEPENDENT KINASE INHIBITORS
申请人:Kim Yong-Chul
公开号:US20120295948A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-22
The present invention relates to an indirubin-3′-oxime derivative as potent cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor with anti-cancer activity. More particularly, this invention relates to an indirubin-3′-oxime derivative as potent cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor having excellent anti-cancer activity against human lung cancer cell, human fibro sarcoma cell, human colon cancer cell, human leukemia cell, human stomach cancer cell, human nasopharyngeal cancer cell and/or human breast cancer cell.
One step synthesis of indirubins by reductive coupling of isatins with KBH 4
作者:Cuiling Wang、Jiaxu Yan、Mo Du、Joseph A. Burlison、Chi Li、Yanni Sun、Danqing Zhao、Jianli Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2017.03.077
日期:2017.5
Onestepsynthesis of the natural product indirubin by reductive coupling of isatin with KBH4 is described and a possible mechanism for the reaction is proposed. Eleven indirubin derivatives were obtained easily from the corresponding substituted isatin.
To enhance the ability of indirubin derivatives to inhibit CDK2/cyclin E, a target of anticancer agents, we designed and synthesized a new series of indirubin-3'-oxime derivatives with combined substitutions at the 5 and 5' positions. A molecular docking study predicted the binding of derivatives with OH or halogen substitutions at the 5' position to the ATP binding site of CDK2, revealing the critical interactions that may explain the improved CDK2 inhibitory activity of these derivatives. Among the synthesized derivatives, the 5-nitro-5'-hydroxy analogue 3a and the 5-nitro-5'-fluoro analogue Sa displayed potent inhibitory activity against CDK2, with IC(50) values of 1.9 and 1.7 nM, respectively. These derivatives also showed antiproliferative activity against several human cancer cell lines, with IC(50) values of 0.2-3.3 mu M. A representative analogue, 3a, showed greater than 500-fold selectivity for CDK relative to selected kinase panel and potent in vivo anticancer activity.