[6-[3-amino-5-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]-5-chloro-3-(isopropylamino)-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]acetic acid | 602280-55-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: [6-[3-amino-5-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]-5-chloro-3-(isopropylamino)-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]acetic acid
• 英文别名: 2-[2-(3-Amino-5-methoxycarbonylphenyl)-3-chloro-6-oxo-5-(propan-2-ylamino)pyrazin-1-yl]acetic acid
• CAS: 602280-55-7
• 化学式: C₁₇H₁₉ClN₄O₅
• 分子量: 394.815
• InChiKey: LRHJWAORPNCYOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.3
• 重原子数：
  27
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.29
• 拓扑面积：
  134
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  7

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  [6-[3-amino-5-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]-5-chloro-3-(isopropylamino)-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]acetic acid 在 氢氧化钾 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 生成 3-Amino-5-(1-carboxymethyl-3-chloro-5-isopropylamino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-pyrazin-2-yl)-benzoic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure-based drug design of pyrazinone antithrombotics as selective inhibitors of the tissue factor VIIa complex

  摘要：

  Structure-based drug design coupled with polymer-assisted solution-phase library synthesis was utilized to develop a series of pyrazinone inhibitors of the tissue factor/Factor Vila complex. The crystal structure of a tri-peptide ketothiazole complexed with TF/VIIa was utilized in a docking experiment that identified a benzyl-substituted pyrazinone as a P-2 surrogate for the tri-peptide. A 5-step PASP library synthesis of these aryl-substituted pyrazinones was developed. The sequence allows for attachment of a variety of P-1 and P-3 moieties, which led to synthesis pyrazinone 23. Compound 23 exhibited 16 nM IC50 against TF/VIIa with > 6250x selectivity versus Factor Xa and thrombin. This potent and highly selective inhibitor of TF/VIIa was chosen for preclinical intravenous proof-of-concept studies to demonstrate the separation between antithrombotic efficacy and bleeding side effects in a primate model of thrombosis. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0960-894x(03)00410-4
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-(羟基甲基)-5-硝基苯甲酸甲酯 在 palladium on activated charcoal 盐酸 、 草酰氯 、 氢气 、 二甲基亚砜 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 乙酸乙酯 为溶剂， 反应 64.75h， 生成 [6-[3-amino-5-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]-5-chloro-3-(isopropylamino)-2-oxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl]acetic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design, Parallel Synthesis, and Crystal Structures of Pyrazinone Antithrombotics as Selective Inhibitors of the Tissue Factor VIIa Complex

  摘要：

  Structure-based drug design (SBDD) and polymer-assisted solution-phase (PASP) library synthesis were used to develop a series of pyrazinone inhibitors of the Tissue Factor/Factor Vlla (TF/VIIa) complex. The crystal structure of a tripeptide-alpha-ketothiazole complexed with TF/VIIa was utilized in a docking experiment to identify the pyrazinone core as a starting scaffold. The pyrazinone core could orient the substituents in the correct spatial arrangement to probe the S-1, S-2, and S-3 pockets of the enzyme. A multistep PASP library synthesis was designed to prepare the substituted pyrazinones varying the P-1, P-2, and P-3 moieties. Hundreds of pyrazinone TF/VIIa inhibitors were prepared and tested in several serine protease enzyme assays involved in the coagulation cascade. The inhibitors exhibited modest activity on TF/ VIIa with excellent selectivity over thrombin (Ha) and Factor Xa. The structure-activity relationship of the pyrazinone inhibitors will be discussed and X-ray crystal structures of selected compounds complexed with the TF/VIIa enzyme will be described. This study ultimately led to the synthesis of compound 34, which exhibited 16 nM (IC50) activity on TF/VIIa with >6250x selectivity vs Factor Xa and thrombin. This potent and highly selective inhibitor of TF/VIIa was chosen for preclinical, intravenous proof-of-concept studies to demonstrate the separation between antithrombotic efficacy and bleeding side effects in a nonhuman primate model of electrolytic-induced arterial thrombosis.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm030131l