Synthesis of 2,4,5-trisubstituted oxazoles through tin(<scp>iv</scp>) chloride-mediated reaction of trans-2-aryl-3-nitro-cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylates with nitriles
作者:Thangavel Selvi、Kannupal Srinivasan
DOI:10.1039/c4cc04764h
日期:——
trans-2-Aryl-3-nitro-cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylates when reacted with nitriles in the presence of tin(IV) chloride afford 2,4,5-trisubstituted oxazoles in good to excellent yields. The reactions take place through in situ generation of aroylmethylidene malonates from the cyclopropanes, followed by conjugate addition of nitriles to the malonates to form nitrilium ion intermediates and subsequent cyclisation
当在氯化锡(IV)存在下与腈反应时,反式-2-芳基-3-硝基-环丙烷-1,1-二羧酸酯以良好或极好的收率得到2,4,5-三取代的恶唑。反应通过从环丙烷原位产生芳酰基亚甲基丙二酸酯来进行,然后将腈共轭加成至丙二酸酯以形成腈离子中间体并随后环化。