申请人:The Procter & Gamble Company
公开号:US05763611A1
公开(公告)日:1998-06-09
The present invention relates to thio-substituted cyclic phosphonate compounds including bisphosphonates and phosphonoalkylphosphinates, and the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts and esters thereof. The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing a safe and effective amount of a compound of the present invention, and pharmaceutically-acceptable excipients. Finally, the present invention relates to methods for treating or preventing pathological conditions characterized by abnormal calcium and phosphate metabolism in humans or other mammals including treating or preventing osteoporosis and arthritis, especially rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. The compounds may be monocyclic or bicyclic and have the following general structure: ##STR1## wherein (a) X and Y are independently selected from nil, O, S, and N; (b) R is PO.sub.3 H.sub.2 or P(O)(OH)R.sup.4, wherein R.sup.4 is substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl; (c) m and n are integers from 0 to 5, and m+n equals 0 to 5; (d) p and q are integers from 0 to 3, and p+q equals 0 to 3; (e) s is an integer from 0 to 2 and when X is nil and m+n=0, s=2; and (f) R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are selected from various substituents; provided that at least one thio substituent is present.
本发明涉及硫取代的环磷酸酯化合物,包括双磷酸盐和磷酸烷基膦酸盐,以及其药学上可接受的盐和酯。本发明还涉及含有本发明化合物的安全有效量和药学上可接受的辅料的制药组合物。最后,本发明涉及用于治疗或预防人类或其他哺乳动物中以异常钙和磷代谢为特征的病理状态的方法,包括治疗或预防骨质疏松症和关节炎,特别是类风湿性关节炎和骨关节炎。这些化合物可以是单环或双环的,具有以下一般结构:##STR1## 其中:(a) X和Y独立地选自零、O、S和N;(b) R为PO.sub.3 H.sub.2或P(O)(OH)R.sup.4,其中R.sup.4是取代或未取代的C.sub.1-C.sub.8烷基;(c) m和n是从0到5的整数,m+n等于0到5;(d) p和q是从0到3的整数,p+q等于0到3;(e) s是从0到2的整数,当X为零且m+n=0时,s=2;(f) R.sup.1和R.sup.2选自各种取代基;但至少存在一个硫取代基。