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Pd-Catalyzed Arylation of 1,2-Amino Alcohol Derivatives via β-Carbon Elimination
作者:Miquel A. Pericàs、Ruben Martin、Miriam Sau
DOI:10.1055/a-1699-4766
日期:2022.1
AbstractHerein, we describe a Pd-catalyzed arylation of 1,2-amino alcohols with aryl halides enabled by a retroallylation manifold. This protocol constitutes a new entry point to β-arylated aldehydes via the intermediacy of in situ generated enamine intermediates. The protocol is characterized by its exquisite regioselectivity profile and broad substrate scope – including challenging substrate combinations
Rh-catalyzed hydroformylation of 2-arylpropenes becomes available using an unprecedented PNP ligand. The protocol provides a powerful strategy to access a wide library of 3-aryl-butyraldehydes with excellent selectivity and scalability. A concise total synthesis of rac-ar-turmerone is also pursued to demonstrate the practical nature of this protocol.
Generality and mechanism of homobenzylic-homoallylic hydrogenolysis of 5-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-dioxepins
作者:Kiyohiro Samizu、Kunio Ogasawara
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(94)80030-8
日期:1994.10
Birch reduction of several 5-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-dioxepins gave rise to 3-arylbutanal in moderate to good yields by hydrogenolytic cleavage of the homobenzylic-homoallylic carbonoxygen bond when the benzylic-allylic carbon is tertiary. However, the reaction did not take place when the benzylic-allylic carbon is quaternary. Moreover, the reaction was found to proceed with complete racemization at
amine organocatalysts and their application to the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturatedaldehydes are disclosed. A lower catalytic loading (5 mol %) is demonstrated for the reduction of a wide range of α,β-unsaturatedaldehydes (up to 97% yield and up to 99% ee). The application of this scalable methodology is showcased for the asymmetric synthesis of bioactive molecules such as phenoxanol
Enantioselective Functionalization of Inactive sp<sup>3</sup> C–H Bonds Remote to Functional Group by Metal/Organo Cooperative Catalysis
作者:Xiao-Le Zhou、Pu-Sheng Wang、Da-Wei Zhang、Peng Liu、Cheng-Ming Wang、Liu-Zhu Gong
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02653
日期:2015.10.16
A metal/organo cooperative catalysis to enable the enantioselective functionalization of inactive C-H bonds gamma to the formyl group in aliphatic aldehydes has been established. Instead of using enals as substrates in traditional organocatalytic cydization reactions, the aliphatic aldehydes directly participated in [4 + 2] cyclization with quinone derivatives exploiting molecular oxygen as oxidants to afford optically active cyclic molecules with excellent levels of enantioselectivity. This method features a combination of pot, step, and atom economy.