Tandem Nucleophilic Addition/Fragmentation Reactions and Synthetic Versatility of Vinylogous Acyl Triflates
作者:Shin Kamijo、Gregory B. Dudley
DOI:10.1021/ja0608085
日期:2006.5.1
analysis of the chemistry of vinylogous acyl triflates provides insight into important chemical processes and opens new directions in synthetic technology. Tandem nucleophilic addition/C-C bond cleaving fragmentation reactions of cyclic vinylogous acyl triflates 1 yield a variety of acyclic acetylenic compounds. Full details are disclosed herein. A wide array of nucleophiles, such as organolithium and Grignard
A process for the production of a combinatorial library of where a plurality of organic molecules is synthesized by chemically fixing a plurality of starting materials each to a separate portion of solid resin, which is combined with a radiofrequency tag, building up the organic molecules in multiple reaction steps, and finally cleaving of the desired organic molecules, where at least one of the multiple reaction steps is carried out under microwave irradiation.
Design and synthesis of novel isoxazole-based HDAC inhibitors
作者:Paola Conti、Lucia Tamborini、Andrea Pinto、Laura Sola、Roberta Ettari、Ciro Mercurio、Carlo De Micheli
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.06.035
日期:2010.9
A series of isoxazole-based histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors structurally related to SAHA were designed and synthesized. The isoxazole moiety was inserted in the vicinity of the Zn(2+)-binding group in order to check its participation in the coordinating process. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Amide-Directed Formation of Five-Coordinate Osmium Alkylidenes from Alkynes
作者:Noelia Casanova、Miguel A. Esteruelas、Moisés Gulías、Carmen Larramona、José L. Mascareñas、Enrique Oñate
DOI:10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00777
日期:2016.1.25
The amide-directed synthesis of five-coordinate osmium alkylidene derivatives from alkynes is reported. These types of complexes, which have been elusive until now because of the tendency of asmium to give hydride alkylidyne species, are prepared by reaction of the dihydride OsH2Cl2((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (1) with terminal alkynes containing a distal amide group. Complex 1 reacts with N-phenylhex-5-ynamide and N-phenylhepta-6-ynamide to give OsCl2=C(CH3)(CH2)(n)NH(CO)Phl((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (n = 3 (2), 4 (3)). The relative position of carbonyl and NH groups in the organic substrates has no influence on the reaction. Thus, treatment of 1 with N-(pent-4-p-1-yObenzamide leads to OsCl2=C(CH3)(CH2)(3)NHC(O)Ph}((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (4). The new compounds are intermediate species in the cleavage of the C-C triple bond of the alkynes. Under mild conditions, they undergo the rupture of the C-alpha-CH3 bond of the alkylidene, which comes from the alkyne triple bond, to afford six-coordinate hydride alkylidyne derivatives. In dichloromethane, complex 2 gives a 10:7 mixture of OsHCl2 C(CH2)(3)C(O)NHPh}((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (5) and OsHCl2 CCH(CH3)(CH2)(2)C(O)NHPh}((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (6). The first complex contains a linear separation between the alkylidyne C-alpha atom and the amide group, whereas the spacer is branched in the second complex. In contrast to the case for 2, complex 4 selectively affords OsHCl2 C(CH2)(3)NHC(O)Ph}((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (7). In spite of their instability, these compounds give the alkylidene allene metathesis, being a useful entry to five-coordinate vinylidene complexes, including the dicarbon-disubstituted OsCl2(=C=CMe2)((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (8) and the monosubstituted OsCl2(=C=CHCy)((PPr3)-Pr-i)(2) (9).
Synthesis of Exo- and Endocyclic Enamides Through Copper-Catalyzed Regioselective Intramolecular <i>N</i>
-Halovinylation
copper‐catalyzed cross‐coupling of 1,2‐dihaloalkenes and amides leads to cyclic β‐haloenamides, which can participate in a second cross‐coupling reaction to efficiently synthesize highly functionalized cyclic enamides. The selectivity of the intramolecular coupling between exo‐ and endocyclic regioisomers is a crucial synthetic factor and can be influenced by the structure of the substrate and the reaction conditions