Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Topochemical Polymerizations of a Terminal Diacetylene: Two Remarkable Transformations Give the Same Conjugated Polymer
摘要:
Host-guest chemistry was used to prepare a cocrystal of a dipyridyl substituted oxalamide host and a resorcinol derivative of a terminal diacetylene. X-ray crystallography revealed that the molecules assemble into a triple-helix with the diacetylene functionalities aligned in the center of the helix. Upon heating, the diacetylenes polymerize to give the corresponding polymer. In a second experiment, the X-ray structure of the crystalline hydrate of the same diacetylene also showed a suitable alignment of the diacetylene functionalities. These crystals polymerize at only 50 degrees C with the C1 carbon end of the diacetylene undergoing an unprecedented 2.4 A inward swinging movement. This results in a remarkable 9% increase in crystal density. These are the first structurally characterized polymerizations of any terminal diacetylene. A detailed comparison of the two sets of structural changes offers an interesting insight into the precise trajectories of polymerization reactions.
Directing the Crystallization of Dehydro[24]annulenes into Supramolecular Nanotubular Scaffolds
作者:Mitsuharu Suzuki、Juliet F. Khosrowabadi Kotyk、Saeed I. Khan、Yves Rubin
DOI:10.1021/jacs.6b01939
日期:2016.5.11
We have studied the parameters affecting self-assembly, including the nature of the substituent and crystallization conditions, using 10 different dehydro[24]annulene derivatives. In particular, hydrogen-bonding interactions through carbamate groups were found to be especially useful at directing the formation of nanotubular supramolecular assemblies. We have also evaluated the electronic coupling
Preparation, characterization and luminescence-sensing properties of two Zn<sup>II</sup> MOFs with mixed 5-amino-2,4,6-tribromoisophthalic acid and bipyridyl-type ligands
作者:Jie Xu、Kou-Lin Zhang
DOI:10.1107/s2053229619007435
日期:2019.7.1
topological network. The supramolecular interactions (π–π stacking, hydrogen bonding and C—Br…Br halogen bonding) play significant roles in the formation of an extended three‐dimensional (3D) supramolecularnetwork of (1). Complex (2) crystallizes in the chiral space group P212121 and exhibits a novel 3D homochiralframework, showing a diamond‐like topology with Schläfli symbol 66. The homochirality of (2)
structural backbone from L1 to L2, the reaction of L2 with Cd(OAc)2 gives [Cd(OAc)2(L2)(H2O)]n (2), a 1-D chain structure. The reaction of Cd(NO3)2, instead of Cd(OAc)2, with L2 gives [Cd(NO3)2(L2)3/2]n (3), where the coordinated-anion effect on the assembly process has been observed for 2 and 3. The former forms a 1-D chain structure, and the latter, a 2-D sheet structure, depending on the coordinated
我们在这里报告配位聚合物和包含两个双吡啶基酰胺配体,1,3-双吡啶-4-基甲基尿素(L1)和N,N'-双-4-甲基吡啶基草酰胺的分子环复合物的晶体工程研究(L2)。Cd(OAc)2与L1的反应生成[Cd(OAc)2(L1)] n(1),通过与两个L1和两个乙酸酯配体的配位形成一维链,然后与一个L1轴向配位尿素的羰基通过第三个L1配体导致1形成“ 1-D链的二聚体”。在从L1到L2的结构主链上发生微小变化的情况下,L2与Cd(OAc)2的反应得到[Cd(OAc)2(L2)(H2O)] n(2),一维链结构。Cd(NO3)2代替Cd(OAc)2与L2的反应生成[Cd(NO3)2(L2)3/2] n(3),其中对组装过程的配位阴离子效应为观察2和3。前者形成一维链状结构,后者形成二维片状结构,具体取决于所用的配位阴离子。作为一维链结构的[HgCl2(L1)] n(4)和[CuCl2(L2)] n
Supramolecular Assembly of Gold(I) Complexes of Diphosphines and <i>N</i>,<i>N</i><i>‘</i>-Bis-4-methylpyridyl Oxalamide
the supramolecularassembly and spectroscopic and luminescent properties of gold(I) complexes of diphosphines (dppm [bis(diphenylphosphino)methane], dppp [1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane], and dpppn [1,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane]) and N,N'-bis-4-methylpyridyl oxalamide (L). The dppm and dppp cases form the rectangular structures, [dppm(Au(2))L](2)(ClO(4))(4) and [dppp(Au(2))L](2)(ClO(4))(4)
Pressure induced topochemical polymerization of diiodobutadiyne: a single-crystal-to-single-crystal transformation
作者:Hongjian Jin、Anna M. Plonka、John B. Parise、Nancy S. Goroff
DOI:10.1039/c3ce26851a
日期:——
Diiodobutadiyne forms cocrystals with bis(pyridyl)oxalamides, based on halogen bonds between the pyridine groups of the host and the iodoalkynes of the guest. These interactions align the diyne for topochemical polymerization to form poly(diiododiacetylene) or PIDA. To induce polymerization, the crystals are subjected to pressures of 3.5 GPa or above. Previously, we reported spectroscopic evidence of this pressure-induced polymerization, but attempts to recover single crystals after pressure treatment were unsuccessful. Here we present direct structural evidence of clean single-crystal to single-crystal polymerization in these cocrystals. The structure of the polymer cocrystal was solved from single-crystal diffraction data and is supported by high pressure in situ Raman spectroscopy. Careful analysis of the structural changes suggests that increasing pressure changes the packing of host molecules, and that the flexibility of the pyridine ring orientation enables the polymerization. The new sigma bonds of the polymer form at the expense of the halogen bonds in the starting cocrystal; after polymerization, the iodine atoms are no longer ideally located for strong halogen bonding with the host.