Stereocontrol during the formation of 2-C mono-arylated pseudo-prolines by aromatic stacking interaction
摘要:
When treated with anisaldehyde dimethylacetal the O-benzyl ester protected dipeptide Fmoc-NMeIle-Thr-OBzl (2, cf. Scheme 3), cyclizes to the 2-C(S) epimer 3b assigned by NMR spectroscopy to chirality (R) at the 2-C position of the resulting substituted 1,3-oxazolidine (Psi Pro) unit, while in the acetalization of the corresponding O-methylester Fmoc-NMeIle-Thr-OMe (6),the 2-C(S) epimer 7a is predominantly formed stereoselectively and in quantitative yield. The course of the reaction can be rationalized by aromatic stacking interactions involving the benzyl ester and aryl ether groups in a transition state close to a product structure of(R) chirality, whereas the lack of such interactions in the case of the methyl ester can be used to direct the acetalization towards the 2-C(S) epimer. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Stereocontrol during the formation of 2-C mono-arylated pseudo-prolines by aromatic stacking interaction
摘要:
When treated with anisaldehyde dimethylacetal the O-benzyl ester protected dipeptide Fmoc-NMeIle-Thr-OBzl (2, cf. Scheme 3), cyclizes to the 2-C(S) epimer 3b assigned by NMR spectroscopy to chirality (R) at the 2-C position of the resulting substituted 1,3-oxazolidine (Psi Pro) unit, while in the acetalization of the corresponding O-methylester Fmoc-NMeIle-Thr-OMe (6),the 2-C(S) epimer 7a is predominantly formed stereoselectively and in quantitative yield. The course of the reaction can be rationalized by aromatic stacking interactions involving the benzyl ester and aryl ether groups in a transition state close to a product structure of(R) chirality, whereas the lack of such interactions in the case of the methyl ester can be used to direct the acetalization towards the 2-C(S) epimer. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Configurational and Conformational Control on Formation and Oligomerization
of 2-C Mono-Arylated Pseudo-Proline Dipeptide Building Units by Aromatic Stacking Interactions
under the same proton catalyzed cyclization conditions. With borontrifluoride etherate as Lewis acid the reaction is particularly fast and leads selectively to the prolyl threonine derived 2-C(R) dipeptide building block 8b, which could conveniently be assembled into a nonamer with a virtually solvent independent CD-spectrum of the polyproline type I (cis amide bonds).
Stereocontrol during the formation of 2-C mono-arylated pseudo-prolines by aromatic stacking interaction
作者:Michael Keller、Christian Lehmann、Manfred Mutter
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(98)01039-4
日期:1999.1
When treated with anisaldehyde dimethylacetal the O-benzyl ester protected dipeptide Fmoc-NMeIle-Thr-OBzl (2, cf. Scheme 3), cyclizes to the 2-C(S) epimer 3b assigned by NMR spectroscopy to chirality (R) at the 2-C position of the resulting substituted 1,3-oxazolidine (Psi Pro) unit, while in the acetalization of the corresponding O-methylester Fmoc-NMeIle-Thr-OMe (6),the 2-C(S) epimer 7a is predominantly formed stereoselectively and in quantitative yield. The course of the reaction can be rationalized by aromatic stacking interactions involving the benzyl ester and aryl ether groups in a transition state close to a product structure of(R) chirality, whereas the lack of such interactions in the case of the methyl ester can be used to direct the acetalization towards the 2-C(S) epimer. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.