New methods and reagents in organic synthesis. 69. A new synthesis of .ALPHA.-amino acid and peptide amides of aromatic amines using a modified Curtius reaction with diphenyl phosphorazidate.
作者:TAKAYUKI SHIOIRI、MITSUO MURATA、YASUMASA HAMADA
DOI:10.1248/cpb.35.2698
日期:——
As a basic study on the efficient synthesis of chromogenic and fluorogenic peptidase substrates, we investigated possible general methods for the synthesis of α-amino acid and peptide amides of aromatic amines. Preparation of Boc-L-Leu-pNA (1) as a model compound was attempted by (1) the coupling of Boc-L-Leu-OH with p-nitroaniline, (2) the reaction of Boc-L-Leu OH with p-nitrophenyl isocyanate, and (3) the reaction of Boc-L-Leu-OH with the product formed from p-nitrobenzoic acid through the modified Curtius reaction with diphenyl phosphorazidate ((C6H5O) 2P (O) N3) in a one-pot process. The third method was found to be a general and efficient method for the preparation of α-amino acid amides of aromatic amines. Application of this method to the preparation of a peptidase substrate, Bz-L-Ile-L-Glu (OMe) -Gly-L-Arg-pNA (2), has also been successfully achieved.
作为染料和荧光素酶底物高效合成的基础研究,我们探索了合成芳香胺类α-氨基酸和肽酰胺的可能通用方法。通过以下三种方法尝试制备模型化合物Boc-L-Leu-pNA (1):(1) Boc-L-Leu-OH与对硝基苯胺的偶联反应,(2) Boc-L-Leu-OH与对硝基苯基异氰酸酯的反应,以及(3) 在一步法中将Boc-L-Leu-OH与通过二苯基磷酰叠氮((C6H5O) 2P (O) N3)改进的Curtius反应生成的对硝基苯甲酸产物反应。发现第三种方法是制备芳香胺类α-氨基酸酰胺的一种通用且高效的方法。这种方法也已成功应用于制备肽酶底物Bz-L-Ile-L-Glu (OMe) -Gly-L-Arg-pNA (2)。