Acrylate and methacrylate monomers and polymers and process for thermoformed articles
申请人:MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY
公开号:EP0128701A1
公开(公告)日:1984-12-19
Polymerizable monomer compounds selected from the group having the formulae:
wherein
R is hydrogen or methyl;
X is fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, hydroxyl, perfluoroalkylsulfonoxy of one to three carbon atoms, perfluoroacyloxy of one to three carbon atoms, benzoyloxy, or trichloroacetoxy;
Y is trichloroacetyl, perfluoroacyl of the formula
trialkylsilyl of the formula [CH3(CH2)m]3Si- or hydrogen, wherein n is zero to six; and m is zero to three, with the proviso that when Y in formula I or II is hydrogen, X is selected from fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo in formulas I and II, and additionally from hydroxyl in formula I, are disclosed. Polymers and copolymers of the invention are useful for preparing hydrogel processed articles such as contact lenses, and when dissolved in solvents they can be coated onto articles and then hydrolyzed to provide hydrogel coatings.
A process for preparing thermoformed articles including ocular device using certain polymers and copolymers of the invention is described.
可聚合单体化合物,选自具有以下式子的组别
式中
R 是氢或甲基
X 是氟、氯、溴、碘、羟基、一至三个碳原子的全氟烷基磺酰氧基、一至三个碳原子的全氟乙酰氧基、苯甲酰氧基或三氯乙酰氧基;
Y 是三氯乙酰基、式中的全氟乙酰基
式[CH3(CH2)m]3Si-的三烷基硅烷基或氢,其中 n 为 0 至 6;m 为 0 至 3,但条件是当式 I 或 II 中的 Y 为氢时,X 在式 I 和 II 中选自氟、氯、溴、碘,另外在式 I 中选自羟基。本发明的聚合物和共聚物可用于制备水凝胶加工制品,如隐形眼镜,当溶解在溶剂中时,它们可以涂覆在制品上,然后水解以提供水凝胶涂层。
本文描述了一种使用本发明的某些聚合物和共聚物制备热成型物品(包括眼部装置)的工艺。