In Vitro Assessment of Putative PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors: Suggestions of an Alternative Mode of Action
摘要:
The programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) signaling axis is among the most important therapeutic targets in modern oncology. Aurigene Discovery Technologies Ltd. (Aurigene) has patented a series of peptidomimetic small molecules derived from the PD-1 protein sequence for use in targeting the interaction between PD-1 and its ligand, PD-L1. We evaluated three of Aurigenes most potent compounds in SPR binding assays. Our results showed that these compounds-each of which is known to be potently effective in a splenocyte recovery assay-do not directly inhibit the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction nor do they appear to bind to either of the constituent proteins, indicating that another mechanism is at play. As a result of these studies and upon consideration of structural features within the PD-1/PD-L1 complex, we hypothesize that the Aurigene molecules may interact with a currently unknown protein capable of regulating the PD-1 axis.
[EN] SYNTHESIS AND USE OF HETEROCYCLIC ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS<br/>[FR] SYNTHÈSE ET UTILISATION D'AGENTS ANTIBACTÉRIENS HÉTÉROCYCLIQUES
申请人:SCHERING CORP
公开号:WO2009158369A1
公开(公告)日:2009-12-30
This invention relates to compounds of the following Formula (I); or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester or isomer thereof, which is useful for the treatment of diseases or conditions mediated by LpxC.
[EN] 3-SUBSTITUTED 1,3,4-OXADIAZOLE AND THIADIAZOLE COMPOUNDS AS IMMUNOMODULATORS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE 1,3,4-OXADIAZOLE ET THIADIAZOLE SUBSTITUÉS EN POSITION 3 UTILISÉS EN TANT QU'IMMUNOMODULATEURS
申请人:AURIGENE DISCOVERY TECH LTD
公开号:WO2016142894A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-15
The present invention relates to 3-substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole and thiadiazole compounds of formula (I) and their use to inhibit the programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) signaling pathway and/or for treatment of disorders by inhibiting an immunosuppressive signal induced by PD-1, PD-L1 or PD-L2. 5
Antibiotic resistant hospital acquired infections are on the rise, creating an urgent need for novel bactericidal drugs. Enzymes involved in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) biosynthesis are attractive antibacterial targets since LPS is the major structural component of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Lipid A is an essential hydrophobic anchor of LPS and the first committed step in lipid A biosynthesis is catalyzed by a unique zinc dependent metalloamidase, UDP-3-O-(R-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (LpxC). LpxC is an attractive Gram-negative only target that has been chemically validated by potent bactericidal hydroxamate inhibitors that work by coordination of the enzyme's catalytic zinc ion. An exploratory chemistry effort focused on expanding the SAR around hydroxamic acid zinc-binding 'warheads' lead to the identification of novel compounds with enzyme potency and antibacterial activity similar to CHIR-090. (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
SYNTHESIS AND USE OF HETEROCYCLIC ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS
申请人:Reddy Panduranga Adulla P.
公开号:US20110212078A1
公开(公告)日:2011-09-01
This invention relates to compounds of the following Formula (I); or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester or isomer thereof, which is useful for the treatment of diseases or conditions mediated by LpxC.
UREA DERIVATIVES AS ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS
申请人:Mansoor Umar Faruk
公开号:US20110212080A1
公开(公告)日:2011-09-01
This invention relates to compounds of the Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester or isomer thereof, which is useful for the treatment of diseases or conditions mediated by LpxC.