New Dichlorosilanes, Cyclotrisilanes, and Silacyclopropanes as Precursors of Intramolecularly Coordinated Silylenes
作者:Johannes Belzner、Uwe Dehnert、Heiko Ihmels、Peter Müller
DOI:10.1002/(sici)1521-3765(19980515)4:5<852::aid-chem852>3.0.co;2-7
日期:——
Three highly coordinated dichlorosilanes, 11a, 12, and 13, were synthesized, and their structures were investigated in solution as well as in the solid state (12 and 13). The reductive dehalogenation of 11a and 12 with magnesium yielded cyclotrisilanes 14 and 20, which are in equilibrium with silylenes 15 and 24 as shown by trapping and silylene-exchange experiments. Treatment of 13 with magnesium metal afforded a mixture of benzosilacyclobutene 38 and disilane 40, which also was obtained by the thermolysis of silacyclopropane 44. Trapping experiments corroborated the involvement of silylene 43 in these reactions.