Synthesis of Benzyl-, Allyl-, and Allenyl-boronates via Copper-Catalyzed Borylation of Alcohols
作者:Lujia Mao、Kálmán J. Szabó、Todd B. Marder
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00256
日期:2017.3.3
Alcohols are among the most abundant and readily available organic feedstocks in industrial processes. The direct catalytic functionalization of sp3 C–O bonds of alcohols remains the main challenge in this field. Here, we report a copper-catalyzed synthesis of benzyl-, allyl-, and allenyl-boronates from benzylic, allylic, and propargylic alcohols, respectively. This protocol exhibits a broad reaction
酒精是工业过程中最丰富,最容易获得的有机原料之一。醇的sp 3 C–O键的直接催化官能化仍然是该领域的主要挑战。在这里,我们报道了分别由苄基,烯丙基和炔丙基醇的铜催化的苄基,烯丙基和烯丙基硼酸酯的合成。该方案在温和的条件下(包括用于制备仲烯丙基硼酸酯)表现出宽泛的反应范围(40个实例)和高效(高达95%的产率)。初步的机理研究表明,该反应涉及亲核取代。