Production of thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diesters and tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diesters
申请人:SUMITOMO SEIKA CHEMICALS CO., LTD.
公开号:EP0387725A2
公开(公告)日:1990-09-19
There is disclosed a method of producing a thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester represented by the formula
wherein R represents an alkyl of 1-8 carbons, a phenyl, a substituted phenyl or benzyl, which comprises: halogenating a tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester represented by the formula
wherein R is the same as before, with a halogenating agent selected from the group consisting of halogens and sulfuryl halides in an amount of 2-4 moles per mole of the tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester; and then
dehydrohalogenating the resultant halogenated tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester in the presence of an alcohol, a base, a metal or a metal ion.
There is also disclosed a method of producing tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester and dibenzoxazolyl thiophenes. Some of the thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diesters and tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diesters are novel.
本发明公开了一种生产噻吩-2,5-二羧酸二酯的方法,其式为
其中R代表1-8个碳的烷基、苯基、取代苯基或苄基,该方法包括:卤化由式表示的四氢噻吩-2,5-二羧酸二酯
用从卤素和硫酰卤组成的组中选出的卤化剂,以每摩尔四氢噻吩-2,5-二羧酸二酯 2-4 摩尔的量卤化四氢噻吩-2,5-二羧酸二酯,其中 R 与前述相同;然后
在醇、碱、金属或金属离子存在下,对生成的卤代四氢噻吩-2,5-二甲酸二酯进行脱氢卤化。
还公开了一种生产四氢噻吩-2,5-二羧酸二酯和二苯并恶唑基噻吩的方法。其中一些噻吩-2,5-二羧酸二酯和四氢噻吩-2,5-二羧酸二酯是新型的。
Two-stroke cycle lubricant and method of using same
申请人:THE LUBRIZOL CORPORATION
公开号:EP0628622A1
公开(公告)日:1994-12-14
A lubricant composition suitable for fuel injected two-stroke cycle engines includes an oil of lubricating viscosity, an amount, sufficient to reduce or prevent piston scuffing, of a mixture of(A) at least one phenol selected from (A-1) an aminophenol and (A-2) a reaction product of a nitrophenol and an amino compound, and (B) at least one Mannich dispersant, amine dispersant, nitrogen-containing carboxylic dispersant, or ester dispersant. The composition further includes an amount, sufficient to reduce degradation of the lubricant composition upon exposure to oxygen or oxides of nitrogen, of a nitrogen-containing inhibitor, a hindered phenol inhibitor, or a sulfur-containing organic inhibitor.
A method for production of dibenzoxazolyl thiophenes
申请人:SUMITOMO SEIKA CHEMICALS CO., LTD.
公开号:EP0719774A1
公开(公告)日:1996-07-03
There is disclosed a method of producing a thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester represented by the formula
wherein R' represents an alkyl of 1-8 carbons, a phenyl, a substituted phenyl or benzyl, which comprises:
halogenating a tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester represented by the formula
wherein R' is the same as before, with a halogenating agent selected from the group consisting of halogens and sulfuryl halides in an amount of 2-4 moles per mole of the tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester; and then
dehydrohalogenating the resultant halogenated tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester in the presence of an alcohol, a base, a metal or a metal ion.
There is also disclosed a method of producing tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diester and dibenzoxazolyl thiophenes. Some of the thiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diesters and tetrahydrothiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid diesters are novel.
Antiwear enhancing composition for lubricants and functional fluids
申请人:The Lubrizol Corporation
公开号:EP0769546A2
公开(公告)日:1997-04-23
This invention relates to a composition, comprising: (A) a boron-containing overbased material; (B) a phosphorus acid, ester or derivative therof; and (C) a borated epoxide or borated fatty acid ester of glycerol. In one embodiment the inventive composition further comprises (D) a thiocarbamate. These compositions are useful in providing lubricants and functional fluids, particularly automatic transmission fluids, with enhanced antiwear properties. In one embodiment these compositions also provide such lubricants and functional fluids with enhanced extreme-pressure and/or friction-modifying.
Functional fluid compositions having improved frictional and anti-oxidation properties
申请人:The Lubrizol Corporation
公开号:EP0787791A2
公开(公告)日:1997-08-06
A composition containing self condensation reaction products of alkylthio alkanols and dispersants which are found to have utility in lubricating/functional fluids.