REACTION OF 1-TRIMETHYLSILYLCYCLOPROPYLLITHIUM DERIVATIVES WITH DICHLORO-METHYL METHYL ETHER. A NOVEL SYNTHESIS OF CYCLOPROPYL SILYL KETONES
作者:Tadashi Nakajima、Masaru Tanabe、Katsuhiko Ohno、Masahito Segi、Sohei Suga
DOI:10.1246/cl.1986.177
日期:1986.2.5
Treatment of 1-trimethylsilylcyclopropyllithium derivatives with dichloromethyl methyl ether affords the corresponding newcyclopropylsilylketones in moderate yield. This reaction involves the intramolecular 1,2-silicon shift from carbon to carbon.
Ruthenium(I)-catalyzed cyclopropanation reactions with (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane and aryldiazomethanes
作者:Gerhard Maas、Jürgen Seitz
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)01221-7
日期:2001.8
The polymeric ruthenium(I) complex [Ru-2(CO)(4)(mu -OAc)(2)](n) is a Suitable catalyst for the cyclopropanation of mono-, 1,1- as well as 1,2-disubstituted, and trisubstituted alkenes with (trimethylsilyl)diazomethane, phenyl-diazomethane. and (4-cyanophenyl)diazomethane. Trisubstituted alkenes are cyclopropanated with a remarkable degree of syn-selectivity. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Catalytic Cyclopropanation with Iron(II) Complexes
作者:Christopher G. Hamaker、Gholam A. Mirafzal、L. Keith Woo
DOI:10.1021/om010513u
日期:2001.11.1
Iron(II) complexes of meso-tetra-p-tolylporphyrin (TTP), tetramethyldibenzotetraaza[14]-annulene (tmtaa), and trans-1,2-bis(salicylidene)cyclohexanediamine (saldach) catalyzed the cyclopropanation of styrene with aryldiazomethanes. When p-tolydiazomethane was used as the carbene source, trans-cyclopropanes were the major products. Trans/cis ratios of up to 17:1 were obtained. However, using mesityldiazomethane resulted in a reversal of stereoselectivity, giving cis-cyclopropanes as the major product (cis/trans ratios of up to 2.9: 1). The stereoselectivity of iron(II) porphyrin-catalyzed cyclopropanation reactions was enhanced by performing the reactions at low temperature or by using bulky porphyrin ligands. Using trimethylsilyldiazomethane as the carbene source, trimethylsilycyclopropanes were produced in excellent yields with (TTP)Fe. On treatment of (TTP)Fe with diazoreagents, carbene complexes were observed spectroscopically. These complexes transferred their carbene ligand to styrene to produce cyclopropanes stoichiometrically.
A mixture of [RuIICl2(p-cymene)}2]1 and 2,6-bis(4-isopropyloxazolinyl)pyridine (pyboxip)2 was treated with trimethylsilyldiazomethane to give the trimethylsilylcarbene complex trans-[RuIICl2(pyboxip)(CHSiMe3)]3 at 0–15 °C in 94% yield and the azine complex trans-[RuIICl2(pyboxip)(Me3SiCHN–NCHSiMe3)] at 25–35 °C in 73% yield; the catalytic activity of 3 was examined for dimerization and asymmetric
[Ru II Cl 2(p- cymene)} 2 ] 1和2,6-双(4-异丙基恶唑啉基)吡啶(pyboxip)2的混合物用三甲基甲硅烷基重氮甲烷处理,得到三甲基甲硅烷基卡宾配合物反式-[Ru II Cl 2(pyboxip)(CHSiMe 3)] 3在0–15°C下以94%的收率和嗪络合物反式-[Ru II Cl 2(pyboxip)(Me 3 SiCH N–N CHSiMe 3)]在25–35°C下收率73%;3的催化活性 用重氮乙酸乙酯检查二聚作用和不对称环丙烷化。