The reactions of histamine, the natural dipeptide carcinine (beta-Ala-HA), and its analogs with 5'-monodeoxyribonucleotides (dNMP) in the presence of triphenylphosphine, 2,2'-dipyridyl disulfide, and N-methylimidazole were studied. The yield of phosphamide derivatives decreases from 72% to 17% as the length of the linker group between the imidazole ring and the terminal aliphatic amino group is increased. Hydrolytic stability of the resulting conjugates was examined. The stability of the bonds in the -O-P(O)(2)-NH- group linking the nucleotide and peptide portions of the conjugate depends on the nature of the heterocyclic base of the nucleotide and decreases in the series dTMP > dCMP > dAMP.
An Efficient Synthesis of Pyrimidine Specific 2′-Deoxynucleoside-5′-Tetraphosphates
作者:Anilkumar R. Kore、Zejun Xiao、Annamalai Senthilvelan、Irudaya Charles、Muthian Shanmugasundaram、Sriram Mukundarajan、Balasubramanian Srinivasan
DOI:10.1080/15257770.2012.703358
日期:2012.7
An efficient chemical synthesis of pyrimidine specific 2′-deoxynucleoside-5′-tetraphosphates, such as 2′-deoxycytidine-5′-tetraphosphate (dC4P) and thymidine-5′-tetraphosphate (T4P) is described. The present three-step synthetic strategy involves monophosphorylation of 2′-deoxynucleoside using phosphorous oxychloride, conversion of 5′-monophosphate into the corresponding imidazolide salt, followed