Studies on Pd<sup>0</sup>-Catalyzed Cyclization of<i>N</i>-3,4-Alkadienyl Toluenesulfonamides with Organic Halides: Selective Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydropyrroles, 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyrridines, and Azetidines
作者:Shengming Ma、Fei Yu、Jing Li、Wenzhong Gao
DOI:10.1002/chem.200600431
日期:2007.1
The palladium-catalyzed coupling-cyclization of beta-amino allenes with organic halides ranging from aryl halide to 1-alkenyl halide was studied. 2,3-Dihydro-1H-pyrroles were obtained by reaction of 3-substituted-5-unsubstituted-3,4-allenyl amides under conditions A, while the reaction of 5-substituted-3,4-allenyl amides afforded 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridines and/or azetidines with high de under conditions
研究了钯催化的β-氨基烯丙基与有机卤化物的偶合环化反应,这些卤化物的范围从芳基卤化物到1-链烯基卤化物。通过3-取代的5-未取代的-3,4-烯丙基酰胺在条件A下的反应获得2,3-二氢-1H-吡咯,而5-取代的3,4-烯丙基酰胺的反应得到1,2在条件B或C下具有高de的1,5,6-四氢吡啶和/或氮杂环丁烷。通过10 ka的X射线衍射研究确定了六元产物的骨架和相对构型。烯丙基酰胺4q与1,4-二碘苯6r反应,得到双环化产物15。还通过X射线衍射研究确定了其主要立体异构体的结构。